sestra
/sɛ̀ːstra/
dişil
SLOVENCE → TR
Slovence "sestra" kelimesi Türkçe'de aba, abla, bacı, hemşire, kardeş anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelaba
Genelabla
Genelbacı
Genelhemşire
Genelkardeş
Genelkız kardeş
Genelrahibe
Genelsimil
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulsêstre
tamlayansêstre
Tanım
•sister
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaNonne, Schwester, Schwöschter (dişil) /ˈnɔnə/
nun moth
çekim: çoğul Nonnen · tamlayan Nonnen
eş: Ordensfrau, Ordensschwester, Schwester, Nonnenfalter
köken: From Middle High German nunne, from Old High German nunna, from Medieval Latin nonna. The -o- is the regular outcome of Middle High German -u- before a nasal geminate, though it might have been reinforced by relatinisation.
sister; female equivalent of hermano (“brother”)
çekim: çoğul hermanas
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish ermana, from Latin germāna.
aile: ciudad hermana, hermanita, media hermana
sister · sister (nun)
çekim: çoğul sorelle
eş: suora, monaca, germana, affine
köken: From Latin soror, from a diminutive form or based on the model of fratello. Ultimately from Proto-Italic *swezōr, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.
aile: sorellanza, sorellastra, sororità
Rusçaсестра́, сестри́ца, сестри́чка
Arapçaأخت, أُخْت, إخت, اِخْت, شَقِيقَة (dişil) /ʔuxt/
sister
çekim: çoğul أَخَوَات · tamlayan أُخْتٍ
köken: From Proto-Semitic *ʔaḫwat-.
Farsçaاُخْت, خواهَر, خوَاهَر, خْوَاهَر, هَمْشیرِه, هَمْشِیرَه
Azericebacı /bɑˈd͡ʒɯ/
sister
çekim: çoğul bacılar · tamlayan bacının
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bāča.
böyük bacı
elder sister · aunt · madame
eş: аптай, әпеке, әпке, әпкей, әкпе, әпше
köken: From Proto-Turkic *apa (“mother”).
sister (in relation to brother)
köken: From Proto-Turkic *karïn + -даш (-daş).
elder sister · term of address for an older female person
çekim: çoğul ئاچىلار · tamlayan ئاچىنىڭ
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ăča / *ĕče "mother; elder sister; older woman". Compare with Kyrgyz эже (eje, “elder sister; a way to address an older woman”), Southern Altai эје (eǰe, “elder sister; a way to address an older woman”), Uzbek ocha (“grandmother”),
Başkurtçaапай, ҡәрендәш, һеңле /ɑˈpɑj/
one's big / elder sister · younger sister of the speaker's father or mother · a woman older than the speaker but younger than the speaker's parents, in relation to the speaker
çekim: çoğul апайҙар · tamlayan апайҙың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *apa (“mother; elder sister; aunt”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (apa, “elder sister, elder female relative”), Kazakh апа (apa), Kyrgyz апа (apa), апай (apay, “mother; elder sister; aunt”).
Çuvaşçaаппа, йӑмӑк
sister (older)
köken: From Proto-Turkic *apa (“elder sister, aunt”). Related to Tatar apa, Turkish abla.
Felemenkçekloosterzuster, non, zus, zuster (dişil)
sister (a nun; a female member of a religious community)
çekim: çoğul kloosterzusters
eş: non
köken: From klooster + zuster.
sister
çekim: çoğul irmãs
eş: irmã bilateral
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese irmãa, yrmãa, from Latin germāna (“sister”), from the adjective germānus (“of siblings”); more at irmão. By surface analysis, irmão + -a (forms feminine equivalents).
aile: irmãzinha
sister (female sibling) · sister (nurse) · sister (form of address for nuns)
çekim: çoğul αδελφές · tamlayan αδελφής
zıt: αδελφός
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀδελφή (adelphḗ), feminine form of ἀδελφός (adelphós, “brother”); from Proto-Hellenic *hə- (“same, together”) from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥- (“together, one”) + *gʷelbʰ- (“womb”), equivalent to ἁ- (ha-, “same”, copulative prefix) + δελφύς (delphús, “womb”).
aile: αδελφούλα
Η αδελφή μου σπουδάζει νομική.
Πάω να φωνάξω την αδελφή να σου αλλάξει την πάπια.
Η Αδελφή Ιωάννα είναι καλόγρια εδώ και επτά χρόνια.
elder sister: used as term of address to one's own older sister, and to refer to other people's older sisters · young woman, young lady
eş: お姉ちゃん:, 姉さん
köken: お + 姉 + さん
義姉さん 夏ちゃん なんで義姉さんが働いてるの？休んでればいいのに いいのこのほうが気がまぎれるし……手が足りないの
eldest sister · elder sister
eş: 姊, 姐姐, 姐姐, 姐, 姊姊, 姐姐
aile: 某大姊
North Korea standard spelling of 여동생 (yeodongsaeng)
köken: Sino-Korean word from 女同生.
İsveççesyster /²sʏsːtɛr/
a sister (woman or girl having the same parents) · a nurse (in particular as address) · a nun; a female member of a religious community
çekim: çoğul systrar · tamlayan systers
eş: syrra
köken: From Old Swedish systir, from Old Norse systir, from Proto-Norse ᛊᚹᛖᛊᛏᚨᚱ (swestar), from Proto-Germanic *swestēr, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr (“sister”).
Lehçesiostra (dişil) /ˈɕɔs.tra/
sister · sister-in-law; sister of one's wife
çekim: çoğul siostry · tamlayan siostry
eş: gw. (Górny Śląsk) szwestera, zakonnica, mniszka
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *swé Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥ Proto-Indo-European *su-h₁ésh₂-ōr? Proto-Indo-European *swé Proto-Indo-European *-sōr ? Proto-Indo-European *swésōr Proto-Balto-Slavic *swésō Proto-Slavic *sesra Proto-Slavic *sestra Polish siostra Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sestra.
aile: siostrzany, siostrunia, siostrzyca, siostrzyczka
Ukraynacaсестра́
sister (a female sibling of any age) · female cousin · sister (term of address between women)
çekim: çoğul बहनें
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀪𑀇𑀡𑀻 (bhaïṇī), 𑀪𑀕𑀺𑀡𑀻 (bhagiṇī), from Sanskrit भगिनी (bhaginī).
aile: बहनचोद, बहनोई, भाई-बहन
बड़ी बहन
छोटी बहन
भाई-बहन
sister
çekim: çoğul sisaret · tamlayan sisaren
köken: From Proto-Finnic *sisar, borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic *swésō or Proto-Indo-European *swésōr (compare Erzya сазор (sazor)).
aile: sisar hento valkoinen, sisarekset, sisarellinen, sisaristo, sisarus, sisaruus, aatesisar, apusisar, dominikaanisisar, isosisar
Çekçesestra (dişil) /ˈsɛstra/
sister (sibling) · nurse (caring for the sick) · nun, sister
çekim: çoğul sestry · tamlayan sestry
eş: ségra, sestřička, ošetřovatelka, jeptiška, řeholnice
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *swé Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥ Proto-Indo-European *su-h₁ésh₂-ōr? Proto-Indo-European *swé Proto-Indo-European *-sōr ? Proto-Indo-European *swésōr Proto-Balto-Slavic *swésō Proto-Slavic *sesra Proto-Slavic *sestra Old Czech sestra Czech sestra Inherited from Old Czech sestra, from Proto-Slavic *sestra.
Etimoloji
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sestra, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *swésō, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr. First attested in the 16th century.