backbone, spine · backbone, cornerstone (the fundamental or main contributor to a system or organization) · spine, assertiveness (the willingness to stand up for oneself in the face of adversity)
çekim: çoğul Rückgrate · tamlayan Rückgrates
eş: Wirbelsäule, Spina dorsalis, Halt, Stütze, Charakterstärke, Courage
köken: rück- (“back-”) + Grat (“ridge”)
aile: rückgratlos
🔊 Der Tourismus ist das Rückgrat unserer Wirtschaft.
🔊 Jetzt müsste er mal Rückgrat beweisen, statt alles immer nur hinzunehmen.
vertebral column, backbone
çekim: çoğul colonnes vertébrales
eş: couille, rachis
spine, vertebral column
çekim: çoğul columnas vertebrales
vertebral column
çekim: çoğul colonne vertebrali
Rusça 🔊 позвоно́чник , позвоно́чный столб , спинно́й хребе́т , хребе́т
Arapça 🔊 عَمُود فَقْرِيّ , عَمُود فِقْرِيّ
spine
çekim: çoğul onurğalar · tamlayan onurğanın
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *oŋurtka, derived from Proto-Common Turkic *oŋur, from Proto-Common Turkic *oŋ-.
aile: onurğalı, onurğalılar, onurğasız, onurğasızlar, onurğa beyni
Başkurtça 🔊 умыртҡа , умыртҡа бағанаһы vertebra · vertebral column, spine, backbone, spinal column
çekim: çoğul умыртҡалар · tamlayan умыртҡаның
köken: From Proto-Turkic *oŋurtka (“spine, backbone”).
🔊 Беренсе муйын умыртҡаһы баш һөлдәһе менән бергә ошо теш аша хәрәкәтсән тоташҡан.
vertebral column · spine, backbone · backbone, fundamental support, core of an organization
çekim: çoğul ruggengraten
eş: wervelkolom
köken: Compound of rug + -en- + graat.
vertebral column, backbone
çekim: çoğul colunas vertebrais
spine, backbone
çekim: çoğul ραχοκοκαλιές · tamlayan ραχοκοκαλιάς
köken: From ράχη (ráchi) + κόκαλο (kókalo).
backbone (series of vertebrae that encloses the spinal cord)
köken: Compound of 背 (se, “back”) + 骨 (hone, “bone”). The hone changes to bone as an instance of rendaku (連濁). First cited to a text from the late 1100s.
spinal column
çekim: çoğul kotpelares · tamlayan kotpelares
köken: Compound of kota + pelare.
vertebral column, spinal column, backbone
çekim: çoğul kręgosłupy · tamlayan kręgosłupa
eş: gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) paciyrz
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-der. Proto-Indo-European *krongʰ-o-der. Proto-Slavic *krǫgъ Old Polish krąg Polish kręg Proto-Slavic *-o- Old Polish -o- Polish -o- Polish słup Polish kręgosłup From kręg + -o- + słup.
Ukraynaca 🔊 хребе́тний стовп
backbone, spine, spinal column, vertebral column (series of vertebrae that protect the spinal cord) · backbone (fundamental support or infrastructure) · backbone, spine (courage, strength)
çekim: çoğul selkärangat · tamlayan selkärangan
köken: Compound of selkä + ranka.
aile: selkärangaton, selkärankainen, maaselkärankainen, selkärangankanava, selkärankahalkio, selkärankareuma, selkärankatuberkuloosi
Çekçe 🔊 páteř (dişil) /ˈpaːtɛr̝̊/ spine, backbone
çekim: çoğul páteře · tamlayan páteře
köken: Inherited from Old Czech páteř, from Latin pater.
aile: bezpáteřný, páteřní, páteřový
İbranice 🔊 עַמּוּד שִׁדְרָה
Latince 🔊 columna vertebralis
spine, backbone
çekim: çoğul rygrade · tamlayan rygrads
köken: Equivalent to ryg (“back”) + rad (“skeleton”). Remodelling of German Rückgrat (“backbone”).
Norveççe 🔊 ryggrad , ryggsøyle , virvelsøyle
vertebral column; spinal column · life
köken: cột + sống. The second sense come from the similarity with cuộc sống (“the life”).
Bulgarca 🔊 гръбнак , гръбначен стълб (eril) /ɡrɐbˈnak/ spine, backbone, chine
çekim: çoğul гръбна́ци
köken: гръб (grǎb, “hump”) + -нак (-nak).