köken: From Middle High German doch, from Old High German doh, from Proto-West Germanic *þauh, from Proto-Germanic *þauh. Cognate to Old English þēah (English though).
yes, yeah, (used to respond affirmatively to a question, used both informally and formally) · Used to give positive emphasis to a verb, which is often replaced. Functions similarly to English do.
çekim: çoğul síes
zıt: no, nel
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish sy, from Latin sīc (est).
aile: porque sí, sí o sí, sí que, sí y no
Near-synonym: sí que (sí)
"Les gusta el chocolate, ¿verdad?" "A mí sí, pero a él no."
No sabemos si es sostenible, pero lo que sí sabemos es que funciona muy bien.
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic вѣдѣ (vědě). Russian ведь (vedʹ) is a former Proto-Indo-European root perfect *wóyde with mediopassive ending -ai, with meaning "I have seen". Cognate with English wit.
the opposite of not (used to add positive emphasis to the verb, much like the auxiliaries do or does in affirmative sentences in English) · no less than, as much as, as many as (expressing amazement) · fairly
çekim: çoğul wellen
köken: From Middle Dutch wel, from Old Dutch *wela, wala, from Proto-Germanic *wela, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁-. Compare German wohl, English well, Icelandic vel, Swedish väl, Danish and Norwegian vel.
aile: danwel, evenwel, hoewel, jawel, jeweetwel, oftewel, ofwel, van jewelste, wel degelijk, wel eens
Ik dacht dat je niet van golf hield? — Ik hou wél van golf!
zıt: não, negativo, nem, nem a pau, nem morto, nem que a vaca tussa
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese si (“yes”) (with nasalization of the vowel under the influence of não or mim), from Latin sīc (“thus; so”), from Proto-Indo-European *so (“this, that”).
after all, in any case, although · Expresses a fact that the speaker either considers obvious, or at the very least known to both the speaker and the addressed, and worth reminding someone of. · A particle to express that the speaker is determined about or resistant towards something.
eş: -pa, -pä
köken: From hän, dialectally (mainly in eastern and northern Finnish dialects) used as an emphatic.
emphatic particle; indeed, certainly, surely, after all
köken: Borrowed from German ja. Compare Polish jo, Yiddish יאָ (yo), English yea. Related to jes.
aile: jes ja
Sed la bona soveta tempo neniam revenos. Ĝi ja neniam ekzistis.
kmrbelê, erê, rast e ku
Etimoloji
From the biz- stem of bízik (“to trust”). The older ending -n and newer form -ny is a nominal-forming suffix. The word may have originally been an adjective, later it became an emphatic adverb. Older obsolete forms were bizon, bizen, bezony, bezzon. First attested in 1057.