perla
/ˈpɛr.lə/
dişil
KATALANCA → TR
Katalanca "perla" kelimesi Türkçe'de inci anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelinci
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulperles
Tanım
•pearl · pall
Diğer Dillerde
whim (capstan or vertical drum turned by draught animals) · pall reversed
çekim: çoğul Göpeln · tamlayan Göpels
köken: From earlier Gepel, likely from Old Sorbian *gybadło (“movement tool”); compare Czech hýbadlo, Lower Sorbian gibadło and Upper Sorbian hibadłaŕ. First attested in the 16th century.
aile: Fördergöpel, Göpelmaschine, Göpelwerk, Pferdegöpel, Wassergöpel, Windgöpel
Bande large et verticale placée au centre d’un blason, qui part de la pointe et se divise en deux parties obliques dirigées vers le chef.
İspanyolcaperla (dişil) /ˈpeɾla/
pearl · bead · pall
çekim: çoğul perlas
köken: Unknown, but cognate with Italian perla, French perle and Portuguese pérola. See pearl. The usual Latin word for a pearl was margarīta.
aile: aperlado, concha de perla, de perlas, hilo de perlas, madreperla, mijo perla, perlado, perlífero
pallium (Greek cloak) · cloak · a piece of fine cloth, especially one used as a prize in certain competitions
çekim: çoğul palli
eş: maschera
köken: Borrowed from Latin pallium.
Rusçaби́сер, же́мчуг, жемчу́жина, перл /pʲerɫ/
pearl · malapropism, howler · Perl
çekim: çoğul пе́рлы · tamlayan пе́рла
köken: Perhaps borrowed from German Perl.
aile: перло́вый
пе́рлы прему́дрости
бюрократи́ческие пе́рлы
Arapçaجَوْهَر, لُؤْلُؤ, لُؤْلُؤَة
pearl
çekim: çoğul incilər · tamlayan incinin
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *yinčü, ultimately from Middle Chinese 珍珠 (MC trin tsyu) ~ 眞珠 (MC tsyin tsyu).
Kazakçaінжу, мерүерт
pearl
çekim: çoğul інжулер · tamlayan інжудің
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yinčü, from Chinese 珍珠 (zhēnzhū, “pearl”). Cognate with Bashkir ынйы (ınyı) and Turkish inci.
aile: інжулі, інжулік
Özbekçedur, gavhar, inju, marvarid
Tatarcaэнҗе
pearl
köken: From *jinǯü ~ *jenčü (“pearl”), from Sinitic 珍珠 (MC trin tsyu, “pearl”). Cognate to Bashkir ынйы (ınyı), etc.
Türkmencedür, hünji
Kırgızcaбермет /berˈmet/
pearl
çekim: çoğul берметтер · tamlayan берметтин
köken: From бермет (bermet, “pearl”).
Uygurcaдур, мәрвайит, دۇر, مەرۋايىت /mɛrwɑjit/
pearl (rounded shelly concretion produced by certain mollusks)
çekim: çoğul مەرۋايىتلار · tamlayan مەرۋايىتنىڭ
köken: Inherited from Chagatai مروارید (mrwāryd /marwārīd, märwārīd/), from Classical Persian مَرْوَارِید (marwārīd).
aile: مەرۋايىتگۈل
Başkurtçaынйы /ɯ̞nˈjɯ̞/
pearl
çekim: çoğul ынйылар · tamlayan ынйының
köken: From *jinǯü ~ *jenčü (“pearl”), from Sinitic 珍珠 (MC trin tsyu, “pearl”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (jenčü, “pearl”); Tatar энҗе (ence), Karachay-Balkar инджи (inci), Kazakh інжу (ınju), Kyrgyz инжу (inju), Southern Altai јинји (ǰinǰi), Khakas нинӌі (nincì), Uzbek inju, Uyghur ئۇنجە (unje)/ئۇنجى (unji)/ئىنجۇ (inju), Turkish inci, Chuvash ӗнчӗ (ĕnč̬ĕ, “pearl”).
Ул бик ҡиммәтле матур ынйы тапҡас, ҡайтып бар мөлкәтен һатҡан да, шул ынйыны алған.
Çuvaşçaӗнчӗ, мерчен
pearl
köken: Inherited from Bulgar *ǯinǯü (whence also Old East Slavic жьньчюгъ (žĭnĭčjugŭ) and Hungarian gyöngy), from Proto-Common Turkic *yinǯü (whence also Old Turkic 𐰖𐰅𐰨𐰇 (yénčü), Kazakh інжу (ınju), Turkish inci etc.), from Middle Chinese 珍珠 (trin tsyu), 真珠 (tsyin tsyu, “true pearls”), whence also Mandarin 珍珠 (zhēnzhū).
a two-pronged pitchfork or bident · any two-pronged fork, such as a carving fork · a two-pronged antler of a two-year-old stag
çekim: çoğul gaffels
köken: From Middle Dutch gaffele.
aile: gaffelhert, gaffelzeil, mestgaffel
Yunancaμαργαριτάρ, μαργαριτάρι (nötr) /maɾ.ɣa.ɾiˈta.ɾi/
pearl · a serious mistake in grammar or syntax
çekim: çoğul μαργαριτάρια · tamlayan μαργαριταριού
synonyms: linguistic terms: βαρβαρισμός (varvarismós) for grammar mistakes, σολοικισμός (soloikismós) for syntax mistakes
Japonca真珠 /ɕĩɲ̟d͡ʑɨ/
pearl
eş: 珍珠, パール, あこやだま
aile: 真珠色, 真珠貝, 真珠茅, 真珠岩, 真珠雲, 真珠光, 真珠光沢, 真珠婚式, 真珠細工, 真珠質
Korece진주 /t͡ɕiɲd͡ʑu/
pearl (round shelly concretion from oysters)
köken: Sino-Korean word from 眞珠/珍珠 (“pearl”).
İsveççegaffelkors, pärla
pearl; a shelly concretion of certain bivalve mollusks · something resembling a pearl; something or someone very precious
çekim: çoğul pärlor · tamlayan pärlas
aile: barockpärla, daggpärla, fettpärla, glaspärla, kasta pärlor för svin, pärlband, pärlbroderad, pärlbroderi, pärlcollier, pärlemor
pearl (gemstone made of pearls) · pearls (necklace made of pearls) · pearl (someone or something particularly outstanding or excellent)
çekim: çoğul perły · tamlayan perły
köken: Etymology tree German Perlebor. Polish perła Borrowed from German Perle.
aile: perlisty, perlica, perlić
Ukraynacaпе́рла, перли́на
Hintçeमुक्ता, मोती (eril) /moː.t̪iː/
pearl
çekim: çoğul मोतियों
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa मोतिउ (motiu), from Prakrit 𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅 (mŏttia), from Sanskrit मौक्तिक (mauktika).
Fincehaaruristi, helmi /ˈhɑːruˌristi/
pall, pairle (Y-shaped cross that divides the shield into three parts)
çekim: çoğul haaruristit · tamlayan haaruristin
köken: haaru + risti
Çekçeperla (dişil) /ˈpɛrla/
pearl (rounded shelly concretion produced by certain mollusks)
çekim: çoğul perly · tamlayan perly
eş: skvost
Rumencemărgăritar, perlă (eril)
pearl
çekim: çoğul mărgăritari · tamlayan mărgăritarului
köken: Borrowed from Greek μαργαριτάρι (margaritári).
Macarcagyöngy /ˈɟøɲɟ/
pearl (a hard round object produced by certain mollusks, often used as jewelry)
çekim: çoğul gyöngyök
köken: Inherited from Old Hungarian *dzsindzsü, borrowed from Bulgar *ǯinǯü, whence also Old East Slavic жьньчюгъ (žĭnĭčjugŭ), further from Proto-Common Turkic *yinǯü, ultimately from Middle Chinese 珍珠 (trin tsyu), 真珠 (tsyin tsyu, “true pearls”), whence Mandarin 珍珠 (zhēnzhū). Compare Old Turkic 𐰖𐰅𐰨𐰇 (yénčü), Turkish inci.
aile: gyöngyös, gyöngyözik, fagyöngy, gyöngybagoly, gyöngybetű, gyöngyélet, gyöngyhalász, gyöngyház, gyöngykagyló, gyöngysor
Etimoloji
Unknown, probably based on Vulgar Latin *pernula, diminutive of Latin perna, a kind of oyster. Cognate with Italian perla, French perle and Spanish perla.