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山羊

/ja̠ɡʲi/

JAPONCA → TR

Japonca "山羊" kelimesi Türkçe'de dişi keçi, keçi anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneldişi keçi

Genelkeçi

Tanım

•a goat (animal)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBock , Geiss , Geiß , Goaß , Mutterziege , Zibbe (eril) /bɔk/

buck, ram; the male of certain animals, especially goat, sheep, and roedeer · a stubborn person · a man who is lecherous or sexually active

çekim: çoğul Böcke · tamlayan Bockes

eş: Widder, Rammler, Mäuserich, Bockkäfer, Lust, Mauke

köken: From Middle High German boc, poc, from Old High German boc, from Proto-West Germanic *bukk. Cognate to English buck, Bavarian Bock, Dutch bok, Norwegian bukk, Swedish bock, Danish buk.

aile: bocken, bockig, Bockwurst, Steinbock, Sündenbock

geil wie ein Bock

Fransızcabique , bouc , chèvre (dişil) /bik/

she-goat · female horse, mare · bat, bag, witch (old woman)

çekim: çoğul biques

eş: biquette, bourrique, mégère, rosse

köken: Inherited from Middle French bique, originally dialectal (northern France), of obscure origin. Likely of North Germanic origin related to Icelandic bikkja (“old mare, nag”). Compare Norman biche (“goat", also "drunken woman”).

İspanyolcacabra , chivo (dişil) /ˈkabɾa/

female goat · goat (unknown gender) · girl

çekim: çoğul cabras

eş: Capella

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish cabra, from Latin capra, from caper, from Proto-Indo-European *kápros.

aile: barba de cabra, cabra de almizcle, cabra del Tíbet, cabracho, cabrear, cabrearse, cabrilla, cabrón, camino de cabras, chotacabras

İtalyancacapra (dişil) /ˈka.pra/

goat (a mammal) · she-goat (a female goat, a nanny goat) · trestle, sawhorse

çekim: çoğul capre

eş: cavalletto, Capella

köken: From Latin capra, from its masculine version caper, from Proto-Italic *kapros, from Proto-Indo-European *kápros.

Rusçaкоза́, козёл /kɐˈzʲɵɫ/

goat, he-goat, billygoat · idiot, blockhead; jerk, bastard, ass · an inmate who is an informer and collaborates with authorities

çekim: çoğul козлы́ · tamlayan козла́

eş: козлина, баран, сволочь, гад, урод, гимнастический козёл

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic козьлъ (kozĭlŭ), from Proto-Slavic *kozьlъ (“he-goat”), from *koza (“she-goat”) + *-ьlъ.

aile: козлёнок, козли́ть, козлоборо́дый, козля́тина, Phrases, как от козла́ молока́, пусти́ть козла́ в огоро́д

козёл отпуще́ния

Вот ведь козёл!

забива́ть козла́

Arapçaسخل , عتروس , عنزة , عَنْزَة , ماعز , مَاعِز (eril) /saxl/

offspring of a sheep or (more widely) a goat; lamb or kid · goat

çekim: çoğul سِخَال · tamlayan سَخْلٍ

köken: As in some Bedouin dialects also with the first consonant emphatic (صَحَل (ṣaḥal), maybe from Sanskrit छागल (chāgala), छाग (chāga, “goat”), but in an original meaning of a newborn kid, with the meanings of “imperfect” dates or anything imperfect transferred, and from the brutal process of birth a denominal verb “taking or driving out by force”; though Freytag compares to خَسَلَ (ḵasala, “to…

Farsçaبُز

Azericekeçi , təkə /ceˈt͡ʃi/

goat (mammal)

çekim: çoğul keçilər · tamlayan keçinin

köken: From Proto-Oghuz *käči, from Proto-Turkic *äčkü, possibly via Bulgar, whence also Hungarian kecske.

Kazakçaешкі , теке

goat (Capra hircus)

çekim: çoğul ешкілер · tamlayan ешкінің

köken: Cognate with Kyrgyz ечки (yecki), Uzbek echki, Tuvan өшкү (öşkü), etc.

Özbekçeechki

Tatarcaкәҗә

goat

köken: From Proto-Turkic *keči (also reconstructed as *ečkü; see that page for more information). Compare Bashkir кәзә (kəzə, “goat”), Turkish keçi (“goat”), Turkmen geçi (“goat”).

Нигә кәҗә саумыйсыз?

Türkmencegeçi

Kırgızcaэчки /et͡ʃˈki/

goat

çekim: çoğul эчкилер · tamlayan эчкинин

köken: From Proto-Turkic *äčkü (“goat”).

Uygurcaئۆچكە /ʔøt͡ʃkɛ/

goat

çekim: çoğul ئۆچكىلەر

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ečkü.

Başkurtçaкәзә /kæˈzæ/

goat

çekim: çoğul кәзәләр · tamlayan кәзәнең

köken: From *keči (goat). Compare Karakhanid [script needed] (keči, “goat”); Tatar кәҗә (käcä, “goat”), Turkish keçi (“goat”), Turkmen geçi (“goat”). However, the voiced -z- in Bashkir remains unexplained. Could also be borrowed from or influenced by Russian коза́ (kozá, “goat”).

Күрше ҡатындан кәзә һөтө һатып алам.

Çuvaşçaкачака

goat

köken: More at Proto-Turkic *ečkü.

Felemenkçebok , geit (eril) /bɔk/

male goat, billy · buck, horse or pony; strong contraption on legs, resembling a mount · sawbuck

çekim: çoğul bokken

eş: geitenbok

köken: From Middle Dutch boc, from Old Dutch buc, from Proto-West Germanic *bukk, from Proto-Germanic *bukkaz.

aile: bokken, bokkenbaard, bokkenpruik, bokkensprong, bokkig, boksbaard, bokshoorn, bontebok, geitenbok, gemsbok

Portekizcebode , cabra (eril) /ˈbɔ.d͡ʒi/

goat buck, billy goat, ram (a male goat) · a general feeling of indisposition, sadness, or fatigue · the feeling of indisposition, tiredness, or sleepiness resulting from drug consumption

çekim: çoğul bodes

eş: cabrão, cabrito, cabro, caprino, godalho, hirco

köken: Unknown. Probably from Paleo-Hispanic. Or, possibly of Germanic origin, borrowed through Spanish bode.

aile: bode expiatório, bodear, bodar

Ele acordou de bode esse domingo.

Me deu bode de fazer a lição de casa.

Coordinate term: larica

Yunancaαίγα , γίδα , γίδι , κατσίκα (dişil) /ˈeɣa/

goat

çekim: çoğul αίγες · tamlayan αίγας

eş: γίδα, κατσίκα

köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek αἴγα (aíga), from Ancient Greek αἴξ, αἶγα (aíx, aîga). See also γίδι (gídi).

aile: αιγόδερμα

Çinceҗүлү , 山羊 /ʂän⁵⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/

goat (animal) (Classifier: 隻／只 m c mn; 頭／头 m) · buck; vaulting horse

köken: Compound of 山 (shān, “mountain”) + 羊 (yáng, “caprid: goat, antelope, sheep”). The sense "buck; vaulting horse" is a calque of Russian козел (kozel).

aile: 北山羊, 山羊座, 山羊絨, 山羊绒, 山羊角, 山羊鬍子, 山羊胡子

Korece산양 , 염소 /sʰa̠ɲa̠ŋ/

a long-tailed goral

köken: Sino-Korean word from 山羊 (“goat”)

aile: 일본산양, 타이완산양, 흰바위산양

İsveççeget /jeːt/

goat

çekim: çoğul getter · tamlayan gets

köken: From Old Swedish gēt, from Old Norse geit, from Proto-Germanic *gaits, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰayd- (“goat”).

aile: Getapulien, getskägg

Lehçekoza , kozioł (dişil) /ˈkɔ.za/

goat · booger, bogey (piece of solid or semisolid mucus in the nostril) · jail, prison

çekim: çoğul kozy · tamlayan kozy

eş: mamer, kić, pierdel, ciupa, więzienie, dudy

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *koza Polish koza Inherited from Proto-Slavic *koza.

aile: kozi, koziarz, kozibród, kozik

Ukraynacaкоза́, коза́-дереза́, козе́л , козли́ця , цап , цапи́ха /t͡sap/

he-goat

çekim: çoğul ца́пи · tamlayan ца́па

köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian цапъ (cap), borrowed from Romanian țap, further origin unclear. Compare Albanian cjap, Italian zappo.

Hintçeबकरा , बकरी (eril) /bək.ɾɑː/

billy goat, male goat · scapegoat

çekim: çoğul बकरे

köken: Inherited from Sanskrit बर्कर (barkara, “kid, lamb”) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-).

Fincekuttu , vuohi /ˈkutːu/

nanny goat, she-goat

çekim: çoğul kutut · tamlayan kutun

köken: Possibly borrowed from Swedish kutta.

aile: kuttula, kutunjuusto, kutunmaito

Çekçekoza , kozel (dişil) /ˈkoza/

goat · tit (woman's breast) · sawhorse

çekim: çoğul kozy · tamlayan kozy

köken: Inherited from Old Czech koza, from Proto-Slavic *koza.

aile: kozí, kozák, kozel, kozička, kozina, kozlice, kozlíček, kozlík, kozoroh, Kozoroh

Rumencecapră , țap (dişil) /ˈka.prə/

goat · horse (gymnastic equipment) · leap frog

çekim: çoğul capre · tamlayan capre

köken: Inherited from Latin capra, from caper, from Proto-Indo-European *kápros.

aile: căpresc, căprișor, căpriță, căprui, căpriu

Etimoloji

Ultimate derivation unclear. Theories include: * Shift from 野牛 (yagyū, “wild cattle”), from a vague resemblance between the two creatures. * From Middle Chinese 羊 (MC yang) + い (i, possible epenthesis; see also development of 銭 (zeni) from older sen), with resultant /jiaŋi/ realizing in Japanese phonology as yagi. Might only be attested in Japanese since 1523. The kanji spellings, either 山…

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