spingarda

/spinˈɡar.da/

dişil

İTALYANCA → TR

İtalyanca "spingarda" kelimesi Türkçe'de alaybozan, av tüfeği, çifte anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelalaybozan

Genelav tüfeği

Genelçifte

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulspingarde

Tanım

•springald · blunderbuss · punt gun

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaDonnerbüchse, Espingole, Flinte, Rutte, Schrotflinte (dişil) /ˈdɔnɐˌbʏksə/

blunderbuss

çekim: çoğul Donnerbüchsen · tamlayan Donnerbüchsen

köken: Calque of Dutch donderbus, Donner + Büchse, literally “thunder gun”.

Fransızcaespingole , espringale , fusil , fusil de chasse , tromblon (dişil) /ɛs.pɛ̃.ɡɔl/

blunderbuss (weapon)

çekim: çoğul espingoles

eş: tromblon, mousqueton

İspanyolcaescopeta , espingarda , trabuco (dişil) /eskoˈpeta/

shotgun

çekim: çoğul escopetas

eş: rifle, fusil, trabuco

köken: Borrowed from Italian scoppietto.

aile: con la escopeta cargada, escopeta de aire comprimido, escopeta de dos cañones, escopetazo, escopetero

Rusçaдробови́к, мушкето́н, ружьё, ру́тта, скорпио́н, тенсио́нный спри́нгалд /rʊʐˈjɵ/

shotgun, musket, rifle · a device resembling such a firearm · weapon, arm

çekim: çoğul ру́жья · tamlayan ружья́

eş: ружжо, ружжо

köken: Inherited from a colloquial form of Old East Slavic оружие (oružije), from Proto-Slavic *orǫžьje, from *orǫga / *orǫžь. Doublet of ору́жие (orúžije).

aile: в ружьё, руже́йник, руже́йный, под ружьё, под ружьём

двуство́льное ружьё

помповое ружьё

противота́нковое ружьё

Azericeov tüfəngi

Felemenkçebuks , donderbus , hagelgeweer , jachtgeweer (dişil) /bʏks/

shotgun

çekim: çoğul buksen

köken: Borrowed from German Büchse. Doublet of box, bus (“container”), and pyxis.

aile: jachtbuks, luchtbuks, windbuks

Portekizcebacamarte , caçadeira , escopeta , espingarda (eril) /ba.kaˈmaʁ.t͡ʃi/

blunderbuss (old style of firearm with a large opening at the muzzle) · tome (large old book)

çekim: çoğul bacamartes

köken: Probably from French braquemart.

Yunancaσότγκαν , τρομπόνι (nötr)

shotgun

köken: Transliteration of English shotgun.

Japoncaショットガン, ラッパ銃, 散弾銃 , 霰弾銃 /ɕo̞t̚to̞ɡã̠ɴ/

synonym of 散弾銃 (sandanjū, “shotgun”)

köken: From English shotgun.

Korece나팔총, 산탄총 , 샷건 /sʰa̠ntʰa̠ɲt͡ɕʰo̞ŋ/

shotgun

köken: Sino-Korean word from 散彈銃, from 散 (“scatter”) + 彈 (“bullet”) + 銃 (“gun”). An alternate Hanja form 霰彈銃 with identical pronunciation is also attested in literature, as 霰彈 (“shrapnel”) + 銃 (“gun”).

İsveççehagelgevär , muskedunder (nötr)

a shotgun

çekim: çoğul hagelgevärs · tamlayan hagelgevärs

köken: hagel (“shot”) + gevär (“rifle”)

Lehçegardłacz , garłacz , strzelba , szturmak, tromblon (eril) /ˈɡar.dwat͡ʂ/

crier, loudmouth, screamer · person wearing a tie or a thick neckerchief · alternative form of garłacz

çekim: çoğul gardłacze · tamlayan gardłacza

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *gúrˀtlan Proto-Slavic *gъ̀rdlo Old Polish gardło Polish gardło Polish -acz Polish gardłacz From gardło + -acz. First attested in 1802.

Ukraynacaмушкетон, рушни́ця

Fincehaulikko , väkipyssy /ˈhɑu̯likːo/

shotgun

çekim: çoğul haulikot · tamlayan haulikon

köken: hauli + -kko

aile: haulikkoammunta, haulikkohäät, haulikkokilpailu, haulikkolaji, haulikkorihla, makasiinihaulikko, pumppuhaulikko

Çekçebrokovnice (dişil) /ˈbrokovɲɪt͡sɛ/

shotgun (firearm)

çekim: çoğul brokovnic · tamlayan brokovnic

Macarcavadászpuska /ˈvɒdaːspuʃkɒ/

shotgun

çekim: çoğul vadászpuskák

köken: vadász (“hunter”) + puska (“gun”)

aile: vadászpuskás

Dancaespingol, haglbøsse (nötr)

a shotgun

çekim: çoğul haglbøsser · tamlayan haglbøsses

köken: hagl (“hail, shot”) + bøsse (“rifle, shotgun”)

Norveççehagle, muskedunder

Endonezcepemuras, senapan gentel /pəˈmuras/

blunderbuss

Bulgarcaловджийска пу́шка, пу́шка

Slovakçabrokovnica (dişil) /brɔkɔvɲit͡sa/

shotgun

Slovencešibrenica, šibrovka

Letoncabise (dişil)

gun, rifle

Taycaปืนลูกซอง /pɯːn˧.luːk̚˥˩.sɔːŋ˧/

shotgun.

Katalancaescopeta , trabuc (dişil) /əs.koˈpə.tə/

shotgun · pokeweed

çekim: çoğul escopetes

köken: Borrowed from French escopette.

aile: escopetada, escopetejar, escopeter

Galiçyacaescopeta , trabuco (dişil) /eskoˈpeta/

shotgun

çekim: çoğul escopetas

İrlandacagránghunna, gunna gráin, mór , mothar /mˠuəɾˠ/

big, large, great

çekim: karşılaştırma mó · üstünlük is mó

zıt: beag

köken: From Old Irish mór, már, from Proto-Celtic *māros, from Proto-Indo-European *moh₁ros. Cognate with Old Welsh maur (Welsh mawr, Cornish maur), Breton meur; Ancient Greek -μωρος (-mōros, “great, famed”) (ἐγχεσί-μωρος (enkhesí-mōros, “great in spear-throwing”)), Old High German māri (“famed”), German Märchen (“a tale”), Old Norse mærr (“famous”), Proto-Slavic *měrъ (Vladimir, etc.), Latin merus,…

aile: anmhór, athair mór, baile mór, cóta mór, Gorta Mór, máthair mhór, míol mór, mór le, mórán, mórtír

İzlandacahaglabyssa /ˈhaklaˌpɪsːa/

shotgun

çekim: çoğul haglabyssur · tamlayan haglabyssu

köken: From hagl (“hail; shot, pellet”) + byssa (“gun”).

Etimoloji

Semi-learned borrowing from Old French espringale, itself derived from Frankish *springan. Cognate with German springen (“to jump”).