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Almancaentschuldigen /ɛntˈʃʊldɪɡən/

to excuse (something or (formal) someone) · to offer excuse for someone’s absence, to hand in a sick note etc. · to apologize, make an apology

çekim: geçmiş entschuldigte · ortaç entschuldigt · şimdiki entschuldigt · ulaç entschuldigend

köken: From Middle High German entschuldigen (“to absolve, exonerate”). By surface analysis, ent- (“de-, dis-”) + schuldig (“guilty”) + en, literally “to exculpate”.

aile: Entschuldigung

Was du getan hast, kann ich nicht entschuldigen.

Entschuldigen Sie bitte die Störung.

Die Umstände entschuldigen die Täter nicht, aber sie erklären zum Teil ihre Taten.

Fransızcaexcuser , justifier /ɛk.sky.ze/

to excuse (to forgive, to pardon)

çekim: geçmiş excusé · ortaç excusé · şimdiki excuse · ulaç excusant

eş: pardonner, dispenser

köken: Inherited from Middle French excuser, from Old French escuser, borrowed from Latin excūsāre.

aile: excuse

Near-synonym: pardonner

excusez du peu

İspanyolcadisculpar , excusar /diskulˈpaɾ/

to excuse, forgive, pardon · to apologize

çekim: geçmiş disculpé · ortaç disculpado · şimdiki disculpa

köken: From disculpa (“apology, excuse”) + -ar.

İtalyancagiustificarsi , scusarsi

reflexive of giustificare · to justify or excuse oneself

çekim: geçmiş giustificàtosi · ortaç giustificàtosi · şimdiki si giustìfica · ulaç giustificàntesi

eş: difendersi, discolparsi, scagionarsi, scolparsi, scusarsi

Rusçaоправда́ть , опра́вдывать

Felemenkçegoedpraten

to justify, excuse

çekim: geçmiş praatten goed · ortaç goedgepraat · şimdiki praat goed · ulaç goedpratend

köken: Univerbation of goed + praten.

Portekizcedesculpar-se

Japonca弁明する , 言い訳する

Korece변명하다

Lehçeusprawiedliwić /u.spra.vjɛˈdli.vit͡ɕ/

to justify, to legitimize, to validate (to provide an acceptable explanation for) · to justify, to excuse (to give reasons for someone's actions; to make an argument to prove that someone is in the right) · to justify oneself, to excuse oneself (to give reasons for one's actions; to make an argument to prove that one is in the right)

çekim: geçmiş usprawiedliwiono

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew Proto-Balto-Slavic *au Proto-Slavic *u Proto-Slavic *u- Old Polish u- Polish u- Old Czech spravedlivýbor. Polish sprawiedliwy Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei Proto-Slavic *-iti Old Polish -ić Polish -ić Polish usprawiedliwić From u- + sprawiedliwy + -ić.

aile: usprawiedliwiony, usprawiedliwienie

Finceperustella /ˈperustelːɑˣ/

to justify, argue, explain, reason, base, rationalize (provide reasons or justification for) · frequentative of perustaa (“to found, start (e.g. a business)”)

çekim: geçmiş perustellut · şimdiki perustelee · ulaç perusteleva

köken: perustaa (“to found, base”) + -ella

aile: perusteleminen, perustelu

Macarcafelment , kimagyaráz , kiment , magyaráz , menteget /ˈkimɛnt/

to rescue, save, extricate, liberate, salvage · to excuse, exculpate

çekim: geçmiş kimentettek

köken: ki- + ment

aile: kimentés, kimenthetetlen, kimenthető

İbraniceתירץ /teˈʁet͡s/

to make an excuse

çekim: geçmiş תירצת

köken: Borrowed from Aramaic תָּרֵץ (“to make straight; to harmonize”).