bulwark (a defensive wall or rampart) · bulwark (a defense or safeguard) · linchpin (central cohesive source of stability and security)
çekim: çoğul baluartes
köken: From Old Occitan or Old French balouart, from Middle Dutch bolwerc, from Middle High German bolwerc, from bole (“plank, beam”) (from Proto-Germanic *bullǭ) + werc (“work”). Related to English bulwark. Doublet of bulevar.
köken: Etymology tree Esperanto ĉef- Esperanto subtenanto Proto-Indo-European *-trom Proto-Slavic *-dloder. Proto-Indo-European *-lósder.? Proto-Indo-European *-tromder.? Proto-Germanic *-ilazder. Esperanto -ilo Esperanto ĉefsubtenantilo From ĉef- + subtenanto + -ilo.