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Aile

Diğer Diller

zapato

/θaˈpato/

eril

İSPANYOLCA → TR

İspanyolca "zapato" kelimesi Türkçe'de ayakkabı, kundura anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelayakkabı

Genelkundura

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulzapatos

Tanım

•shoe

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaLackschuh , Schuh

Schuh, dessen Oberleder aus Lackleder besteht

Fransızcachausser , chaussure , soulier /ʃo.se/

to put footwear (on someone) · to shoe (a horse) · to put on footwear

çekim: geçmiş chaussé · ortaç chaussé · şimdiki chausse · ulaç chaussant

eş: enchausser

köken: Inherited from Old French chaucier, inherited from Latin calceāre.

aile: chausson, chaussure, enchausser

Tu chausses du combien ?

İtalyancacalzare , calzatura , scarpa /kalˈt͡sa.re/

to put (a body part) in a tight garment · to shoe · to put on

çekim: geçmiş calzàto · ortaç calzàto · şimdiki càlza · ulaç calzànte

eş: calzatura, sandalo, scarpa, stivaletto, infilare, indossare

köken: From Latin calceāre.

aile: calzatura

Rusçaбашма́к , боти́нок , о́бувь , обуть , полуботи́нок , ту́фля /ɐˈbutʲ/

to put shoes on someone's feet, to help someone put on his/her shoes · to provide with shoes · to trick, to take in, to snooker

çekim: geçmiş обу́вший · ortaç обу́вший

eş: надеть

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obuti. By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + -уть (-utʹ).

aile: обу́ться, переобу́ть

обу́ть но́ги

Arapçaجَزْمَة , حِذَاء , نَعْل

Azericeayaqqabı , başmaq , botinka , tufli /ɑjɑxɡɑˈbɯ/

shoe

çekim: çoğul ayaqqabılar · tamlayan ayaqqabının

köken: Historically an izafet II compound of ayaq (“foot”) + qabı (“container, case”), but hardly perceived as such presently due to phonological developments: ayaq lost its secondary stress and /ɡ/ in qabı is devoiced to /k/, something that only happens word-internally. Furthermore, the nominative plural is normally ayaqqabılar, not ayaqqabları. Cognate with Turkish ayakkabı and Crimean Tatar ayaqqap.…

aile: ayaqqabıçı, ayaqqabılı, ayaqqabısız, ayaqqabısilən, ayaqqabıtikən, aqqaş

Kazakçaаяқ киім , бәтеңке , кебіс , туфли

footwear, shoes

çekim: çoğul аяқ киімдер · tamlayan аяқ киімнің

Özbekçebotinka , tufli

shoe

çekim: çoğul tuflilar

köken: Borrowed from Russian туфли (tufli), plural form of туфля (tuflja), from Middle Low German tuffele, from older pantuffel, from French pantoufle (“slipper”).

Tatarcaбашмак

Türkmenceaýakgap /ˌajakˈɣaːp/

footwear, shoes

çekim: çoğul aýakgaplar · tamlayan aýakgabyň

köken: From aýak (“leg, foot”) + gap (“case, container”). Cognate with Turkish ayakkabı and Azerbaijani ayaqqabı.

Kırgızcaбатинке , ботинки , бут кийим , туфли

footwear, shoes

çekim: çoğul бут кийимдер · tamlayan бут кийимдин

Uygurcaئاياق , بەتىنكە , كەش /ʔɑjɑq/

foot, leg · shoe, footwear · end, the final part of something

çekim: çoğul ئاياقلار · tamlayan ئاياقنىڭ

köken: Inherited from Chagatai ایاق (ʾyāq /⁠ayaq⁠/), ایاغ (ʾyāġ /⁠ayaġ⁠/), from Karakhanid [Term?], from Proto-Turkic *adak (“foot”). Cognate with Turkish ayak, Azerbaijani ayaq, Turkmen aýak, Uzbek oyoq, Kazakh аяқ (aäq), Kyrgyz аяк (ayak), Khalaj hadaq etc. Doublet of ئاياغ (ayagh).

Başkurtçaаяҡ кейеме /ɑˈjɑk.kɪ̞.jɪ̞ˌmɪ̞/

footwear, shoes

köken: Compare to Uzbek oyoq kiyimi (“footwear”), Uyghur ئاياق كىيىم (ayaq kiyim, “footwear”).

Балаға һәр миҙгел бер-ике пар аяҡ кейеме алырға тура килә.

Минең бала саҡта беҙҙең ауылдағы ҡайһы бер балаларҙың аяҡ кейеме бөтөнләй булманы.

Felemenkçeschoen (eril) /sxun/

shoe (footwear)

çekim: çoğul schoenen

köken: From Middle Dutch schoe, from Old Dutch skuo, from Proto-West Germanic *skōh, from Proto-Germanic *skōhaz. The original Middle Dutch plural was schoen, which was reanalysed as a singular form.

aile: balletschoen, bergschoen, bowlingschoen, clownsschoen, damesschoen, dansschoen, de stoute schoenen aantrekken, gymschoen, handschoen, herenschoen

Portekizcecalçado , calçar , sapato /kawˈsa.du/

wearing shoes

çekim: çoğul calçados

eş: pavimentado

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese calçado, from Latin calceātus, perfect passive participle of calceō.

Yunancaπαπούτσι , υπόδημα (nötr) /paˈpu.t͡si/

shoe · aubergine, eggplant

çekim: çoğul παπούτσια · tamlayan παπουτσιού

eş: υπόδημα

köken: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پاپوش (papuş, papuç), from Classical Persian پاپوش (pāpōš).

Japoncaシューズ /ɕɨːzɨ/

footwear; a shoe, (a pair of) shoes

köken: Borrowed from English shoes.

Korece신발 /ɕʰinba̠ɭ/

shoes, footwear, footgear

eş: 신

köken: Of native Korean origin. From 신 (sin, “shoe”) + 발 (bal, “foot”).

İsveççesko /skuː/

a shoe (on foot, hoof, etc.) · a lining (of iron on a wooden tool; similar to a horseshoe)

çekim: çoğul skor · tamlayan skos

köken: From Old Norse skór, from Proto-Germanic *skōhaz, of unclear etymology; possibly a derivation from *skehaną (“to move quickly”), from Proto-Indo-European *skek- (“to move quickly, jump”).

aile: arbetssko, barnsko, doppsko, finsko, gymnastiksko, hämsko, hästsko, högersko, lädersko, löparsko

ta på sig skorna

knyta skorna

Lehçebut , obuwie (eril) /ˈbut/

shoe · boot (heavy shoe that covers part of the leg) · synonym of stopa

çekim: çoğul buty · tamlayan buta

eş: bucior, bucik, butek, reg. pozn. papeć, papuć, gw. (Górny Śląsk) szczewik

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-der.? Proto-Germanic *bautaną Frankish *bautander.? Old French botebor. Old Czech botbor. Old Polish obućinflu. Old Polish bot Polish but Inherited from Old Polish bot, which see for more on the change in the vowel.

aile: pod butem, z buta, takie buty, czyścibut, łyżka do butów, półbut, pucybut, siedmiomilowe buty, buty pospadały, buty z nóg spadają

Ukraynacaвзува́тися , череви́к

Hintçeजूता (eril) /d͡ʒuː.t̪ɑː/

shoe

çekim: çoğul जूते

köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (jutta, “joined”), from Sanskrit युक्त (yukta, “joined, yoked”) or युक्तक (yuktaka, “pair”). Cognate with Nepali जुत्ता (juttā) and Punjabi ਜੁੱਤਾ (juttā)/جُتّا (juttā). Doublet of युक्त (yukt).

जूता मारना/उछालना

पापा मुझपे जूता मरेंगे अगर मैं एग्ज़ाम फ़ेल करूँ।

जूता खाना

Fincekenkä /ˈkeŋkæ/

shoe (protective covering for the foot) · shoe (something resembling a shoe in function) · boot (heavy shoe that covers part of the leg)

çekim: çoğul kengät · tamlayan kengän

köken: From Proto-Finnic *kenkä, possibly borrowed from pre-Germanic *(s)keng- (see the Proto-Finnic entry for more). Cognate with Estonian king.

aile: kengäs, kengätön, kenkiä, kenkäin, saada kenkää, ballerinakenkä, heinäkenkä, hevosenkenkä, hihnakenkä, hiihtokenkä

Çekçebota (dişil) /ˈbota/

boot · shoe · mistake

çekim: çoğul boty · tamlayan boty

eş: střevíc, křuska, škrpál, kiks

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-der.? Proto-Germanic *bautaną Frankish *bautander.? Old French botebor. Old Czech bot Czech bota Inherited from Old Czech bot /bota.

aile: botečka, botička, botinka, botka, znát jako své boty

Rumencepantof (eril) /panˈtof/

shoe

çekim: çoğul pantofi · tamlayan pantofului

köken: Borrowed from German Pantoffel (“slipper”).

Macarcacipő /ˈt͡sipøː/

shoe (a protective covering for the foot)

çekim: çoğul cipők

köken: Shortening of cipellő.

aile: cipész, cipőcske, cipőjű, cipőnként, cipős, cipőstül, cipőtlen, babacipő, balettcipő, bundacipő

İbraniceנַעַל

Latincecalceus , sotular /ˈkaɫ.ke.ʊs/

calceus, a kind of low Roman boot or leather hightop shoe · footwear, shoe, boot

çekim: çoğul calceī · tamlayan calceī

köken: A substantive use of calx (“heel”) + -eus (“-y: forming adjectives”).

aile: calcea, calceāria, calceārium, calceō, calceocaliga, calceolus, calceus mulleus, calceus patricius, calceus senatorius

1922, Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria, Book 11, Cap. 3, §137

Etimoloji

Inherited from Old Spanish çapato, of unknown origin shared with French sabot and savate, Italian ciabatta (whence chapata), Sicilian savatta, Catalan sabata f, Portuguese sapato and Arabic سَبَّاط (sabbāṭ). Possibly from a close relative of Tatar чабата (çabata, “overshoes”) or Ottoman Turkish چاپوت (çaput, çapıt, “patchwork, tatters”), from Ottoman Turkish چاپمق (çapmak, “to slap on”), or of…

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