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Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

cautivo

/kauˈtibo/

İSPANYOLCA → TR

İspanyolca "cautivo" kelimesi Türkçe'de esir anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelesir

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulcautivos

Tanım

•captive

Diğer Dillerde

Almancagefangen , Gefangene , Gefangener

past participle of fangen

köken: From Middle High German gefangen, gevangen, from Old High German gifangan, from Proto-West Germanic *gafangan, past participle of *fą̄han, equivalent to ge- + fangen. Cognate with Middle Low German gevangen, Dutch gevangen.

Fransızcacaptif , captive /kap.tif/

captive

çekim: çoğul captifs

köken: Borrowed from Latin captīvus. Cf. the inherited doublet chétif.

İtalyancacatturato , intrappolato , prigioniero

past participle of catturare

eş: prigioniero, recluso, catalizzato

Rusçaпле́нная , пле́нник , пле́нница , пле́нный , у́зник , у́зница

Arapçaأَسِير , أَسِيرَة , مَحْبُوس , مَحْبُوسَة

Farsçaاسیر , بندی /ʔa.ˈsiːr/

prisoner, captive · prisoner of war

çekim: çoğul اسیران

köken: From Arabic أَسِير (ʔasīr).

Azericeəsir /æˈsir/

captive, prisoner · slave (one who has lost the power of resistance; one who surrenders to something)

çekim: çoğul əsirlər · tamlayan əsirin

köken: Borrowed from Arabic أَسِير (ʔasīr). Doublet of yesir.

hərbi əsir

əsir düşmək

eşq əsiri

Kazakçaтұтқын

captive

çekim: çoğul тұтқындар · tamlayan тұтқынның

Özbekçeasir , bandi , tutkun

Tatarcaәсир

serf, servant, slave

köken: From Arabic أَسِير (ʔasīr).

Türkmenceýesir

Kırgızcaтуткун

Uygurcaئەسىر /ʔɛsir/

captive · prisoner of war

çekim: çoğul ئەسىرلەر

köken: From Arabic أَسِير (ʔasīr).

Felemenkçegevangen , gevangene /ɣəˈʋɑŋə(n)/

caught, captive

çekim: çoğul gevangenen

köken: From Proto-West Germanic *gafangan, past participle of *fą̄han, equivalent to ge- + vangen. Comparable to Middle Low German gevangen.

aile: gevangenzetten

Portekizcecativo (eril) /kaˈt͡ʃi.vu/

captive, prisoner · slave

çekim: çoğul cativos

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese cativo, probably a semi-learned borrowing from Latin captīvus.

Yunancaδεσμώτης

αυτός που είναι δεμένος με δεσμά, ο φυλακισμένος

Japoncaとりこ , 俘虜

虜, 擒: prisoner · 取り粉, 取粉: rice powder

eş: 囚俘, 囚虜, とらわれびと, 俘囚, 捕虜, めしうど

Korece포로 /ˈpʰo̞(ː)ɾo̞/

captive; prisoner of war

köken: Sino-Korean word from 捕虜.

İsveççefånge

a prisoner (person incarcerated in a prison) · a prisoner (person held against their will)

çekim: çoğul fångar · tamlayan fånges

köken: From Old Swedish fange, faange, fonge, from Old Norse fangi. Compare Danish fange and Icelandic fangi.

aile: fångeshandling, fångläger, fångvaktare, krigsfånge, livstidsfånge, politisk fånge, samvetsfånge, till fånga

Fångarna försökte fly från fängelset.

Lehçejeniec , więzień , więźniarka (eril) /ˈjɛ.ɲɛt͡s/

captive · prisoner of war

çekim: çoğul jeńcy · tamlayan jeńca

eş: braniec

köken: Etymology tree Old Polish jęciec Polish jeniec Inherited from Old Polish jęciec. By surface analysis, jąć + -ec.

aile: jeniecki

Ukraynacaбра́нець , бра́нка , в'я́зень , полоне́на , полоне́ний , поло́нений

Hintçeअसीर , बंदी (eril) /ə.siːɾ/

captive, prisoner, bondman

çekim: çoğul असीरों

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian اَسِیر (asīr), from Arabic أَسِير (ʔasīr).

Fincevangittu , vanki /ˈʋɑŋːitːu(ˣ)/

captive

çekim: karşılaştırma vangitumpi · üstünlük vangituin

Çekçezajatec , zajatkyně , zajatý (eril) /ˈzajatɛt͡s/

captive · prisoner of war

çekim: çoğul zajatci · tamlayan zajatce

köken: From zajat + -ec.

Rumencecaptiv , prizonier

captive

köken: Borrowed from French captif.

Macarcafoglyul ejtett , fogoly , fogságba esett , fogva tartott , rabul ejtett /ˈfoɡoj/

partridge (Perdix perdix)

çekim: çoğul foglyok

köken: From Proto-Uralic *püŋe.

aile: fogolycsapat, fogolyfészek, fogolyháló, fogolykakas, fogolymadár, fogolypecsenye, fogolyvadászat

İbraniceשָׁבוּי , שְׁבוּיָה

Latincecaptīvus , captus /ˈkap.tʊs/

captured, having been captured, seized, having been seized, taken, having been taken · taken on, having been taken on · taken in, having been taken in, understood, having been understood

çekim: çoğul captūs · tamlayan captūs

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kap- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti Proto-Indo-European *kaptós Proto-Italic *kaptos Latin captus Inherited from Proto-Italic *kaptos, from Proto-Indo-European *kaptós (“seized, held”). Synchronically, perfect passive participle of capiō (“seize, take”).

Etimoloji

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin captīvus. Compare the variant cativo, now rare, which shows the inherited outcome.

Kelime Ailesi

cautiverio

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prisionero

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