köken: From Middle High German geslechte, from Old High German gislahti, a collective formation from slahta, from Proto-Germanic *slahtō, related to *slahaną (“to strike, hit”). Cognate with Dutch geslacht, Middle Low German geslechte, Italian schiatta, Polish szlachta. The Germanic root is that of Schlag, schlagen (“strike, beat”). The modern sense developed among this root's descendants first in…
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin genus (through a regularized accusative *generum).
aile: de género, disforia de género, expresión de género, género común, género femenino, género humano, género masculino, género natural, identidad de género, ideología de género
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os Proto-Italic *genos Latin generislbor. Portuguese género Learned borrowing from Latin generis.
aile: agénero, cisgénero, transgénero, transição de género, xenogénero
köken: From Old Swedish køn, kyn, from Old Norse kyn, from Proto-Germanic *kunją, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to produce”). Cognate with English kin, Danish køn, Norwegian kjønn, Icelandic kyn, Dutch kunne, Gothic 𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌹 (kuni), and the borrowed Finnish word kunnia.
köken: Compound of suku (“family”) + puoli (“half, side”). First attested in Frans Ferdinand Ahlman: Ruotsalais-suomalainen sanakirja ("Swedish-Finnish Dictionary", 1865). Before that, the words puoli, rotu and suku, among others, were used to denote gender.
sex, gender (typically one of the categories male or female) · sex organs, genitals
çekim: çoğul pohlavím
eş: přirození, genitálie
köken: Inherited from Old Czech pohlavie, from Proto-Slavic *pogolvьje. Metaphorically it came to mean “grouping of persons by sex,” and then more narrowly “sex, gender;" equivalent to po- + hlava (“head”). Compare Serbo-Croatian поглавље.
köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *ne (“no, not”). In the Ob-Ugric languages, it has been used only in pronominal forms such as Northern Mansi нэ̄матыр (nè̄matyr, “nothing”), нэ̄мхо̄т (nè̄mhōt, “nowhere”), нэ̄мхуньт (nè̄mhunʹt, “never”) (Sosva) and Northern Khanty нємхуйат (nêmhujat, “nobody”) (Kazym) or нємәԓхуйат (nêməłhujat)/нємәԯхуйат (nêməłhujat) etc.
birth, origin, lineage, descent · kind, type, class · species (general classification, as of living things), taxon (of animal or plant), race (of people or animals)
çekim: çoğul genera · tamlayan generis
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os Proto-Italic *genos Latin genus From Proto-Italic *genos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os n (“race”), from the root *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, beget”); compare also gēns, gignō and -gnus, from the same root. From the genitive gener-is (< PIE *ǵénh₁es-os), the sound shift -r- < *-s- can be observed,…
aile: bigener, congener, dēgener, generālis, generātim, generō, generōsus, genus verbī, suī generis
huic generi militum senatus eundem, quem Cannensibus, finem statuerat militiae.
omne adeo genus in terris hominumque ferarumque / et genus aequoreum pecudes pictaeque volucres / in furias ignemque ruunt
6th century, Magnus Aurelius Cassiodorus (attributed): Commentarium de oratione et de octo partibus orationis. In: PL 70 (Migne), col. 1225
sex (the biological division in male and female individuals) · gender (the social identity of male, female or other) · gender (division of nouns and adjectives etc. into classes)
çekim: çoğul kønnene · tamlayan køns
köken: From Old Norse kyn (“kin”), from Proto-Germanic *kunją (“kin, descent”). Cognate with Swedish kön, Norwegian Bokmål kjønn, English kin, Latin genus and Ancient Greek γένος (génos).
Det er da en køn situation du har rodet os ind i!
De var et kønt par egoister.
“Du er da en køn mor. Ude at knalde rundt hele weekenden ...