köken: Heim + Weh. Originally a medical term in Switzerland. Cognate to Alemannic German Häiwee, Bavarian Haimweh (Upper Austrian), Low German Heimweih.
In die Herzen der Kameraden wehen Heimweh und Fernweh, und die Männer seufzen, seufzen in wohliger Sehnsucht.
wistfulness, melancholy, nostalgia, yearning, longing; the feeling of missing something or someone
çekim: çoğul saudades
köken: First attested in the 16th century, from an alteration of Old Galician-Portuguese soydade, from Latin sōlitātem (“solitude”). Both the semantic and phonetic developments are readily explained by assuming influence by Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ, “melancholy”, literally “black bile”). Other possible factors are influence from saudar (“to wish good health”) and saudade (“salvation”) or learned…
nostalgia, homesickness · nostalgia (bittersweet yearning for the things of the past)
çekim: çoğul νοσταλγίες · tamlayan νοσταλγίας
köken: Learned borrowing from French nostalgie, from New Latin nostalgia; a neoclassical compound coined from Ancient Greek νόστ(ος) (nóst(os), “journey”) + ἄλγ(ος) (álg(os), “pain”) + suffix -ία (-ía).
From heim (“home”) + wee (“pain, longing”), calque of German Heimweh; compare nostalgie, which (transmitted via French and New Latin) ultimately represents a calque of the same German word. The form heim is a Germanism, but nonetheless heimwee prevailed over fully nativized heemwee, which is now obsolete.