cereal; corn; grain (type of plant and its fruit) · a particular kind of cereal
çekim: çoğul Getreiden · tamlayan Getreides
eş: Korn, Zerealie
köken: From Middle High German getreide, contracted from getregede, from late Old High German gitregidi (“produce, income”), a collective derived from tragen (“to bear; to bear fruit”) (DWDS).
grain (the seed of various grass food crops) · grain, seed, kernel, bean (a single seed of certain crops) · grain (a single similar particle of various substances)
çekim: çoğul granos
eş: barro, espinilla
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish grano, from Latin grānum, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm. Cognate with Galician gran, Portuguese grão, and Catalan gra.
aile: al grano, apartar el grano de la paja, desgranar, engranar, granear, granero, grano de arena, grano en el culo, hacer una montaña de un grano de arena, ir al grano
köken: The sense of a threshing floor is only a metonymy or clipping of خرمنگاه (xermangâh, literally “crop or sheave seat”) (badly: خرمانکاه (xermânkâh, “harvest-hay”)). The origin of the whole word is unknown. If harvest breaks down to what is fitted into a long bag, somewhat of a غِرَارَة (ḡirāra), it may be the جِرَاب (jirāb, “pouch”) wanderwort, which surfaces suffixed in Arabic جِرْبَان (jirbān,…
grain, seed of various grass crops · grain, similar particles of any substance · grao, Portuguese grain, a former small Portuguese unit of length, equivalent to about 4.6 mm
çekim: çoğul grãos
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-nóm Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂-nós Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm Proto-Italic *grānom Latin grānum Old Galician-Portuguese grão Portuguese grão From Old Galician-Portuguese grão, from Latin grānum. Cognate with Galician gran, Spanish grano, and Catalan gra.
cereal (a member of that class of grains) · breakfast cereal
çekim: çoğul δημητριακών · tamlayan δημητριακών
eş: σιτηρά
köken: From Hellenistic Koine Greek δημητριακά (dēmētriaká), neuter of δημητριακός (dēmētriakós), from Ancient Greek Δημήτηρ (Dēmḗtēr, “Demeter (goddess of the harvest)”).
grain (harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops), corn · seed
çekim: çoğul grăunți · tamlayan grăunteului
köken: Remade analogically as a singular from the original form grăunț (later interpreted as a plural), itself from an alteration of an earlier *grănuț with a nasal infix, from Vulgar Latin root *granuceum or *granutium, ultimately from Latin grānum. Compare Aromanian gãrnuts.
grain, crop (harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops)
çekim: çoğul gabonák
köken: Borrowed from South Slavic, found in Old Church Slavonic гобино (gobino, “crops, harvest, abundance”), cognate to Lithuanian Gabjaujis, Gabjaujaᵂᴾ, Latvian Gabjauja (“the god of agriculture”).
From Middle Dutch grein (“a grain”), from French grain (“a grain”), from Latin grānum (“a grain”). Doublet with Dutch graan (“grain”), which descended directly from Latin grānum (“a grain”).