burial vault, crypt, ossuary · vault (a secure, enclosed area)
çekim: çoğul скле́пы · tamlayan скле́па
eş: усыпальница
köken: Borrowed from Ukrainian склеп (sklep, “vault, crypt”), borrowed from Polish sklep (“vault, cellar, crypt”), from Proto-Slavic *sъklepъ. Doublet of склёп (skljop), the inherited East Slavic form.
köken: Borrowed from Latin mausōlēum, from Ancient Greek Μαυσωλεῖον (Mausōleîon) from Ancient Greek Μαύσωλος (Maúsōlos); named for Mausolus (Μαύσωλος or Μαύσσωλλος), satrap of the Persian empire and ruler of Caria.
mausoleum (a large stately tomb or a building housing such a tomb)
çekim: çoğul mauzóleumok
köken: First attested in 1604. Borrowed from Latin mausōlēum (“mausoleum”), from Ancient Greek Μαύσωλος (Maúsōlos). Named for Mausolus (Μαύσωλος or Μαύσσωλλος), satrap of the Persian empire and ruler of Caria.
burial mound, grave, tomb · a place for burning funeral pyres (with human remains interred at or near the site)
çekim: çoğul bū̆sta · tamlayan bū̆stī
köken: Backformed from compounds of Latin ūrere, ū̆stum (“to burn”), via metanalysis of amb-ū̆stum as am-bū̆stum, which also led to combūrō. The interpretation of the word was thus "place for burning things around" > "place for funeral pyres" > "burial mound", whence later senses of "upper torso" in descendant languages. Compare also the etymology of the related Italian bruciare (“to burn”).