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Diğer Diller

mëngjes

eril

ARNAVUTÇA → TR

Arnavutça "mëngjes" kelimesi Türkçe'de kahvaltı, kahvaltı etmek, kahvaltı yapmak, sabah anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkahvaltı

Genelkahvaltı etmek

Genelkahvaltı yapmak

Genelsabah

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulmëngjese

Tanım

•morning · breakfast

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaFrühstück , frühstücken , Morgen , Morgenessen , Morgn (Wienerisch), Murg'n (nötr) /ˈfʁyːʃtʏk/

breakfast

çekim: çoğul Frühstücke · tamlayan Frühstücks

eş: Morgenessen, Zmorge, Dejeuner

köken: From Middle High German vrüestücke (14th c.). Equivalent to früh (“early”) + Stück (“piece”, here in the sense of “bite”).

aile: Bauernfrühstück, frühstücken, Frühstücksbrötchen, Frühstücksdirektor, Frühstücksflocken, Frühstückspause, Gabelfrühstück, Katerfrühstück

Gewöhnlich essen sie ihr Frühstück im Bett.

Fransızcaavant-midi , déjeuner , matin , matinée , petit déjeuner , prendre le petit-déjeuner (eril/dişil) /a.vɑ̃.mi.di/

morning (time from sunrise to noon)

çekim: çoğul avant-midis

eş: matinée

köken: From avant (“before”) + midi (“noon”).

İspanyolcaantelucano , desayunar , desayuno , madrugada , mañana , matina /desaʝuˈnaɾ/

to break a fast · to have (for) breakfast

çekim: geçmiş desayuné · ortaç desayunado · şimdiki desayuna

köken: From des- + ayunar, possibly corresponding to a Vulgar Latin *disieiunāre, from Late Latin ieiūnāre, from Latin ieiūnus. Compare English dine, Catalan dejunar, French déjeuner / dîner, Italian digiunare, Occitan dejunar, Portuguese desjejuar.

Desayuno a las siete y media.

İtalyancacolazione , fare colazione , mane , mattina , mattinata , mattino (dişil) /ko.latˈt͡sjo.ne/

breakfast · lunch · light meal, collation

çekim: çoğul colazioni

eş: primo pasto

köken: From Latin collātiōnem (“putting together, meeting”). Originally it was the name of the meal that monks ate after the evening meeting. Doublet of collazione.

aile: colazionare, colazione all'inglese, fare colazione

fare colazione

Fare una buona colazione è importante.

Rusçaвре́мя до полу́дня , дополу́денное вре́мя , за́втрак , за́втракать , ночь , поза́втракать /not͡ɕ/

night, nighttime (period of time from sundown to sunup)

çekim: çoğul но́чи · tamlayan но́чи

eş: ночное время, вечер

köken: PIE word *nókʷts Inherited from Old East Slavic ночь (nočĭ), from Proto-Slavic *noťь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *náktis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts. Doublet of нощь (noščʹ, “night (archaic)”), borrowed from Old Church Slavonic.

aile: заночева́ть, переночева́ть, ночёвка, ночёвщик, ночева́ть, но́чью, полно́чи, на ночь гля́дя, под покро́вом но́чи, поля́рная ночь

но́чью

2 часа́ но́чи

за́ ночь

Arapçaإِفْطَار , شُرُوق , صباح , صَبَاح , صُبُح , غُدْوة (eril) /sˤa.baːħ/

the time from sunrise to noon, morning · the time from morning twilight to sunrise, dayspring

çekim: tamlayan صَبَاحٍ

zıt: مَسَاء, غَسَق

köken: Cognate with Ge'ez ጽበሕ (ṣəbäḥ).

aile: صَبَاحَ مَسَاءَ, صَبَاحِيّ, صَبَاحِيَّة

صَبَاحُ الْخَيْر

Farsçaبام , بامْداد , سَحَر , صُبْح /ˈbaːm/

roof

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *wes-der. Middle Persian bʾn Persian بام From Middle Persian [script needed] (bʾn /⁠bān⁠/, “roof, rooftop”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“to clothe, wear, put on”). Compare Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬀 (vaŋhana), 𐬬𐬀𐬢𐬵𐬁𐬥𐬀 (vaŋhāna, “cover”).

aile: پشتبام

Azericesabah , səhər , səhər yeməyi /ˈsɑbɑh/

tomorrow

çekim: çoğul sabahlar · tamlayan sabahın

köken: From Arabic صَبَاح (ṣabāḥ).

Sabah işim çox olacaq.

Kazakçaерте , таң , таңертең , таңертеңгі ас

dawn, daybreak · morning

köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *taŋ.

Özbekçeerta , ertalab , ertalabki , nonushta

Tatarcairtä , иртә

in the morning

Türkmenceertir , ertirlik , irden , säher

breakfast

çekim: çoğul ertirlikler · tamlayan ertiligiň

köken: From ertir + -lik.

Kırgızcaэртем , эртең , эртең мененки тамак /erˈteŋ/

morning

çekim: çoğul эртеңдер · tamlayan эртеңдин

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄r (“early”). Compare Turkmen ertir (“morning, tomorrow”), Uyghur ئەتە (ete, “tomorrow”), Uyghur ئەتىگەن (etigen, “morning”), Uzbek erta (“morning”), Uzbek ertaga (“tomorrow”), Kazakh ертең (erteñ, “morning, tomorrow”), Tatar иртә (irtä, “morning”), Tatar иртәгә (irtägä, “tomorrow”), etc.

Uygurcaئەتىگەن , ناشتا

breakfast

çekim: çoğul ناشتىلار

köken: From Persian ناشتا (nâštâ, nâšetâ).

Başkurtçaиртә , иртәнге аш , иртәнсәк /irˈtæ/

early

çekim: çoğul иртәләр · tamlayan иртәнең

köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *ertä (“morning; early; in the morning”), from Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄r (“early; morning”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (ertä, “early; in the morning”); Kazakh ерте (erte, “early”), Kyrgyz эрте (erte, “early”), Southern Altai эрте (erte, “early”), Uzbek erta (“early”), Uyghur ئەرتە (erte, “early; morning”), Tuvan эрте (erte, “early”), Yakut эрдэ (erde, “early”),…

Иртә яҙҙан ҡара көҙгә тиклем.

Çuvaşçaир

Felemenkçebreekvasten , inbeet n or inbijt , morgen , morgeneten , ochtend , ochtendeten (nötr) /ˈbreːkˌfɑs.tə(n)/

breakfast

çekim: çoğul breekvastens

köken: From breken (“to break”) + vasten (“fast”), i.e. to break the nightly fast. Cognate to English breakfast.

Portekizcecafé da manhã , desjejuar , desjejum , madrugada , manhã , mata-bicho (eril) /kaˈfɛ da mɐ̃ˈɲɐ̃/

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see café, da, manhã. · breakfast (first meal of the day)

çekim: çoğul cafés da manhã

eş: café, desjejum, pequeno almoço, mata-bicho, matapichu

köken: Literally, “morning coffee”.

Yunancaπρόγευμα , προγευματίζω , πρωί , πρωινό (nötr)

breakfast (first meal of the day)

çekim: çoğul προγεύματα · tamlayan προγεύματος

köken: πρό- (pró-, “before, earlier”) + γεύμα (gévma, “meal”)

Japonca午前 , 朝御飯 , 朝食 , 朝食を摂る , 朝飯 /ɡo̞zẽ̞ɴ/

forenoon, AM

eş: AM

köken: 午 (go, “noon”) + 前 (zen, “fore-; pre-”)

午前８時25分

Çince上午 , 午前 , 早上 , 早晨 , 早起 /ʂɑŋ⁵¹ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

morning; a.m.

eş: 朝, 前半晌兒, 前晌兒, 上半晌兒, 早晨, 早上

zıt: 下午

上午我來的時候，你恰巧不在。

上午我来的时候，你恰巧不在。

老師給大家講了一上午的進化論。

Korece아침 , 아침 식사 , 아침밥 , 아침밥을 드시다 , 아침밥을 먹다 , 아침밥을 잡수시다 /a̠t͡ɕʰim/

morning · breakfast

köken: First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 阿慘 (Yale: *àchóm). In the hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 아ᄎᆞᆷ〮 (Yale: àchóm). Beyond Middle Korean, the dialectal form 아젹 (Yale: acyek, “morning”) > modern 아적 (ajeok, “morning”) is attested since the seventeenth century. Since the Middle Korean consonant ㅊ (Yale:…

aile: 아침 식사(食事), 아침밥

저는 아침에 일찍 일어나요.

아침은 7시에서 9시 사이에 꼭 먹도록!

İsveççeäta frukost , förmiddag , frukost , frulle (brekkie), morgon

forenoon (time period between morning and noon); (abbreviated fm) · morning (as an often more idiomatic translation)

çekim: çoğul förmiddagar · tamlayan förmiddags

köken: före + middag

Lehçejeść śniadanie , ranek , rano , śniadać , śniadanie , zjeść śniadanie

spożywać posiłek w godzinach porannych

eş: śniadać

Ukraynacaпосні́дати , ра́нок , сніда́нок , сні́дати

Hintçeउदय , उषा , कलेवा , तड़का , नाश्ता , पौ (dişil) /ʊ.d̪əj/

sunrise, rising

çekim: çoğul उदयें

köken: Etymology tree Sanskrit उदय (udaya)lbor. Hindi उदय Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उदय (udaya). Cognate with Gujarati ઉદય (udaya), Marathi उदय (uday).

aile: उदयवर्ष

Finceaamiainen , aamiaistaa , aamu , aamupäivä , aamupala , huomen /ˈɑːmiɑi̯nen/

breakfast

çekim: çoğul aamiaiset · tamlayan aamiaisen

köken: aamu (“morning”) + -iainen

aile: aamiaistaa, aamiaisaika, aamiaishetki, aamiaiskaappi, aamiaismajoitus, aamiaismurot, aamiaistapaaminen, aamiaistarjoilu, aamiaistunti, kahviaamiainen

Çekçedopoledne , ráno , snídaně , snídat (nötr) /ˈdopolɛdnɛ/

late morning, forenoon

çekim: çoğul dopolední · tamlayan dopolední

zıt: odpoledne

köken: By surface analysis, do + poledne.

Etimoloji

The initial mën- is either related to muaj (cf. gjithmonë) or Latin mane (“morning”), from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂- (“to ripern, to mature”).

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