by means of; by; through · through; entering, then exiting · through (a period of time)
eş: mittels, vermittels, dank, hindurch, während
köken: From Middle High German durch, from Old High German duruh, from Proto-Germanic *þurhw. Cognate with English through, thorough, Dutch door, West Frisian troch, Yiddish דורך (durkh).
in, inside (enclosed in a physical space, a group, a state) · to (indicates direction towards certain large subdivisions, see usage notes) · in, within (a longer period of time)
köken: Inherited from Old French denz, from Vulgar Latin dē intus, from Latin dē + intus, meaning "from inside" or "from within".
across (physically) · through (physically) · by (used in passive constructions)
eş: z powodu
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Balto-Slavic *per Proto-Slavic *per- Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰsder. Proto-Slavic *-zъ Proto-Slavic *perzъ Old Polish przez Polish przez Inherited from Old Polish przez.
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kautta, the partitive singular of kausi; the adpositions are derived through an older meaning of “road, way” or “passage (of a journey)”.
köken: First attested in 1519. Of debated origin: * Continuation of the archaic adverb ált (compare által). * By clipping of the later term által, itself originally the adverb-suffixed form of ált. Their parallel usage gradually ceased and át was established in a concrete sense, által, in a figurative sense.
köken: From Proto-Italic *per, from Proto-Indo-European *per-. Cognates include Ancient Greek περί (perí), Sanskrit परि (pári), Lithuanian per, Albanian për and English for. The accusative is from the pre-PIE directional.
through (in space, from one side to the other) · through (in space, from the outside, through an opening or through a barrier) · through, during (in time, from the beginning to the end)
köken: From Old Norse gegnum, dative of the adjective gegn (“right, fitting”), derived from the preposition gegn (“against”), from Proto-Germanic *gagin (“towards”). Compare also Danish igen, English again, against, German gegen, entgegen.
through, via: used in indicating the medium through which passage occurs · at, during, in: used in indicating the time at which an event occurs · during, for: used in indicating the duration of time for which an event occurs
köken: Inherited from Old Catalan per, from Latin per, appropriating the senses of Latin prō as well.
aile: per a, per a que, per ara, per caritat, per casualitat, per cent, per cert, per culpa de, per descomptat, per exemple
El meu germà anirà a Tahití per vacar a la platja.
in, within, inside · into (when followed by a noun or phrase in the accusative case)
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁én Proto-Germanic *in Proto-West Germanic *in Old English in Middle English in English inbor. Proto-Indo-European *h₁én Proto-Italic *en Old Latin en Latin in Italian inbor. ▲ Proto-West Germanic *in Old High German in Middle High German in German inbor. ▲ Latin in Catalan enbor. ▲ Latin in Old French en Middle French en French enbor. Hungarian enbor. Occitan…
aile: ene
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