ulna (bone of the forearm) · ell (historic unit of length)
çekim: çoğul Ellen · tamlayan Ellen
eş: Ulna, Schneiderelle, Tuchelle
köken: From Middle High German elle, from Old High German elina, from Proto-West Germanic *alinu. The form elle is most readily explained as an assimilation of syncopated elne (like müller from earlier mülnære). Alternatively it can also be a backformation from apocopated eln, elen. Cognate with English ell, which compare.
elbow · cubit (an informal unit of length based on the distance of a forearm and hand) · codo, Spanish cubit (a traditional unit of length equivalent to about 41.6 cm)
çekim: çoğul codos
eş: codillo
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish cobdo, from Latin cubitus (“elbow, cubit”), perfect passive participle of cubō (“to lie down”). Doublet of cúbito (“ulna”), a later borrowed form. Cognate with Portuguese coto and côvado, Galician cóbado, Catalan colze and colzo, French coude, Romanian cot, and English cubit. Compare coto.
aile: apretar el codo, codera, codo a codo, codo común, codo con codo, codo de fraile, codo de ribera, codo de tenista, codo mayor, codo mediano
a unit of length corresponding to about 69 cm: ell, cubit
çekim: çoğul ellen
köken: From Middle Dutch elne, elle, from Old Dutch *elina, from Proto-West Germanic *alinu. Cognate with English ell, German Low German Ell, German Elle.
elbow, forearm · a traditional measure of length used in Sweden and Finland, equivalent to 59.34 centimetres · synonym of arsina (“Russian cubit, approximately 71.12 cm”)
çekim: çoğul kyynärät · tamlayan kyynärän
köken: From Proto-Finnic *küünärä, from Proto-Uralic *küńä. Cognates include Estonian küünar, Livonian kīndõr, Northern Sami gardnjil, Erzya кенере (kenere), Komi-Permyak гырддза (gyrddźa, “elbow”), the initial component of Udmurt гырпум (gyrpum, “elbow”) and Hungarian könyök.
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olkъtь. Cognate to Bulgarian лакът (lakǎt), Russian локоть (lokotʹ), Czech loket.
Etimoloji
From Old Galician-Portuguese côbedo, from Latin cubitum (“cubit”), possibly taken as a semi-learned term. Compare the likely inherited doublet coto and the later borrowing cúbito. Cognate with Spanish codo and possibly coto, Galician cóbado, and Catalan colze and colzo. Cf. also cotovelo.