specifically, namely, that is to say · i.e., namely, in other words · so, therefore
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek δηλαδή (dēladḗ), univerbation of δῆλά δη (dêlá dē), from δῆλᾰ (dêlă, “neuter plural of δῆλος (dêlos, “visible, manifest”)”) + δή (dḗ, “truly, exactly”).
Η χώρα μας, δηλαδή η Ελλάδα.
Τα αλκάνια είναι κορεσμένοι αλειφατικοί (δηλαδή μη κυκλικοί) υδρογονάνθρακες.
clarifying or connective particle; as in, in other words, i.e., or, that is to say · synonym of czy
eş: to znaczy, to jest, innymi słowy
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷ- Proto-Indo-European *kʷí- Proto-Indo-European *-h₁ Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₁ Proto-Slavic *či Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *lei Proto-Slavic *li univ. Proto-Slavic *či li Old Polish czyli Polish czyli Inherited from Old Polish czyli. By surface analysis, univerbation of czy + li.
Kupiłem książkę o Bolesławie I Chrobrym, czyli pierwszym królu Polski.
that is, that is to say, i.e.; in other words, to put it another way; as in (used to introduce a clarification or explanation) · or, also known as, AKA, a.k.a. (used to introduce an alternative name) · or (used to introduce an alternate title for a work)
köken: Either from the pronominal stem e- seen in että (compare mikäli, from mikä), or alternatively a North Germanic loan (compare Old Norse ella, ellar, from Proto-Germanic *aljaz). Also compare Estonian elik.
aile: elikkä
Hän tulee tänne maanantaina eli ylihuomenna.
Kuivajää sublimoituu lämmetessään kaasuksi, eli se muuttuu suoraan kaasuksi muuttumatta välillä nesteeksi.
that is, i.e. (in other words; used as a confirmation or interpretation of a statement to express agreement or identity) · that is, i.e., namely, specifically (used before listing, as an introduction to a more detailed explanation) · that is, I mean, rather (used as a correction, an introduction to withdrawal, invalidation or modification of a previous claim)
köken: From az + az (demonstrative pronouns), the first as a subject, the second as a predicate.
Holnap, azaz szombaton, kitakarítom a lakást.
Ilyen alkalmakkor (azaz karácsonykor, húsvétkor, születésnapokon) mindig összejön a család.
A: Egyedül mentél moziba? B: Igen, azaz nem. A barátaim is ott voltak.
third-person singular present active indicative of sum
köken: From Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti. Cognate with Sanskrit अस्ति (ásti), Ancient Greek ἐστί (estí), Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎡𐎹 (a-s-t-i-y /astiy/), Hittite 𒂊𒌍𒍣 (ēszi), Old Church Slavonic ѥстъ (jestŭ), Gothic 𐌹𐍃𐍄 (ist).
aile: h.e., i.e., mihi nomen est, quid est nomen tibi