tibia
/ˈtiː.bi.a/
dişil
LATINCE → TR
Latince "tibia" kelimesi Türkçe'de bacakkalemi, kaval kemiği anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbacakkalemi
Genelkaval kemiği
Çekim Tablosu
çoğultībiae
tamlayantībiae
Tanım
•the large shin bone, tibia; leg · a pipe, flute (originally of bone)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaAulos, Schienbein (eril) /ˈaʊ̯lɔs/
aulos
çekim: çoğul Auloi · tamlayan Auloi
eş: Tibia
köken: From Ancient Greek αὐλός (aulós).
Commune française, située dans le département de l’Ariège intégrée à la commune de Aulos-Sinsat en janvier 2019.
Rusçaавло́с, большеберцо́вая кость
Arapçaقَصَبَة
Farsçaدرشتنی
Azericeavlos
Özbekçeavlos
Felemenkçescheenbeen (nötr) /ˈsxeːn.beːn/
a tibia (bone of the leg) · a shin, the front of a vertebrate leg beneath the knee
çekim: çoğul scheenbenen
eş: tibia
köken: Compound of scheen (“shin”) + been (“bone”). Compare German Schienbein, English shinbone, Danish skinneben, Swedish skenben.
aulos
çekim: çoğul aulos
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek αὐλός (aulós).
Yunancaαυλός (eril) /avˈlos/
pipe, flute, fife (any wind instrument played by blowing) · floghera or souravli (Greek folk instruments) · bellows' pipe (used by blacksmith)
çekim: çoğul αυλοί · tamlayan αυλού
köken: From Ancient Greek αὐλός (aulós), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewlos (“tube”). Cognates include Lithuanian aulas, Norwegian aul, Hittite [script needed] (auli-, “tube-shaped organ in the neck”), and perhaps also Latin alvus, Old Church Slavonic улица (ulica, “small lane, narrow street”), and Old Armenian ուղ (uł, “passage”), ուղի (ułi, “road”).
«Ο Μαγικός Αυλός»
Lehçeaulos, kość piszczelowa, piszczel (eril) /ˈaw.lɔs/
aulos (any of a class of ancient Greek musical instruments resembling pipes or flutes)
çekim: çoğul aulosy · tamlayan aulosu
köken: Etymology tree Ancient Greek αὐλός (aulós)lbor. Polish aulos Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek αὐλός (aulós).
Ukraynacaвелика гомілкова кістка, великогомілкова кістка
Finceaulos, sääriluu /ˈsæːriˌluː/
tibia, shinbone · tibial
çekim: çoğul sääriluut · tamlayan sääriluun
köken: Compound of sääri (“shin”) + luu (“bone”).
sääriluun murtuma
Çekçeholenní kost
whistle; pipe (a sort of flute) · tibia, shinbone
çekim: çoğul fluiere · tamlayan fluierului
köken: Fuller form in dialectal fluieră, of uncertain or disputed origin; possibly from Latin flātūrālis (adj.) ‘blowing’, from flātūra ‘act of blowing’. Other theories suggest a Vulgar Latin root *flibula, from fibula (compare sense of flute in Latin tibia), or a derivative of the related verb fluiera, or a substratum (substrate) word. Alternatively, it may be of originally imitative origin. Compare…
Macarcaaulosz, sípcsont /ˈʃiːpt͡ʃont/
shin, shinbone, tibia (the inner and usually the larger of the two bones of the leg or hind limb below the knee)
çekim: çoğul sípcsontok
köken: síp (“flute”) + csont (“bone”), created by Pál Bugát during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. Loan translation from Latin, compare os tibiae (“shinbone”).
İbraniceשוֹקָה
Norveççeskinneben
Endonezcetibia, tulang kering
shin, shinbone: the front part of the leg below the knee; the front edge of the shin bone
çekim: çoğul tulang-tulang kering
köken: Compound of tulang + kering.
Vietnamcaxương chày, xương ống chân /sɨəŋ˧˧ t͡ɕaj˨˩/
shinbone; tibia
köken: xương (“bone”) + chày (“pestle”), probably due to simile between the shape of the shinbone and the pestle.
Bulgarcaголям пищял, костен гонг
Slovenceavlos, golenica (dişil)
shinbone, tibia
çekim: çoğul golenice · tamlayan golenice
köken: From golen + -ica.
Etimoloji
Meaning may have evolved from “stalk, reed pipe” to “shinbone”, the latter being used by Pliny and later authors; flutes were originally made from shinbones. Possibly connected to Ancient Greek σίφων (síphōn, “siphon, tube”), the irregular forms suggesting a non-Indo-European loan or substrate source, but as if from pseudo- or regional Proto-Indo-European *tweybʰ-. There are no solid IE cognates…
Kelime Ailesi
tībiālis
tībiārius
tībīcen
tībinus