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lök

/løːk/
İSVEÇÇE → TR
İsveççe "lök" kelimesi Türkçe'de soğan anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelsoğan

Çekim Tablosu

çoğullökar
tamlayanlöks

Tanım

onion (a genus of plants – see also Allium) · an onion · onion

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBölle, Zwiebel (dişil) /ˈt͡sviːbəl/
onion (typically Allium cepa, the plant or its bulb) · bulb (of a plant) · head, biscuit
çekim: çoğul Zwiebeln · tamlayan Zwiebeln
eş: Bolle, Sommerzwiebel, Zwiebellauch, Allium cepa, Zwiebeluhr
köken: From Middle High German zwibel, zwibolle, from Old High German zwibollo, from Late Latin cēpulla, diminutive of Latin cēpa.
aile: zwiebelartig, zwiebelförmig, zwiebeln, zwieblig, Zwiebelbeet, Zwiebeldach, Zwiebelfisch, Zwiebelknolle, Zwiebelkuchen, Zwiebelschale
Fransızcabulbe, ognon, oignon (eril) /bylb/
bulb (bulb-shaped root)
çekim: çoğul bulbes
eş: oignon, ognon
köken: Borrowed from Latin bulbus, from Ancient Greek βολβός (bolbós, “plant with round swelling on underground stem”).
İspanyolcabulbo, cabeza, cebolla, cebolla amarilla (eril) /ˈbulbo/
bulb · vacuum tube
çekim: çoğul bulbos
eş: ampolla
köken: Borrowed from Latin bulbus (“bulb, onion”), from Ancient Greek βολβός (bolbós, “plant with round swelling on underground stem”).
aile: bulbo raquídeo, bulboso
İtalyancabulbo, cipolla (eril) /ˈbul.bo/
bulb · ball, globe · light bulb, light globe
çekim: çoğul bulbi
eş: tubero, cipolla
köken: Borrowed from Latin bulbus, from Ancient Greek βολβός (bolbós, “plant with round swelling on underground stem”).
onion, onions
çekim: çoğul лу́ки · tamlayan лу́ка
eş: репчатый лук, луковица, зелёный лук, птичий лук, гейджия, ургинея приморская
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lukъ, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *laukaz (compare German Lauch, English leek, Old Norse laukr whence Danish løg and Swedish lök). Cognates include Polabian lauk, Bulgarian лук (luk) and Slovene and Serbo-Croatian luk.
aile: лу́ковица, лук, от семи́ неду́г, го́ре лу́ковое
зелёный лук
лук-поре́й
Arapçaبصل, بَصَل, بُصَل, بصلة (eril) /ba.sˤal/
onion · bulb
çekim: tamlayan بَصَلٍ
köken: Akin to Hebrew בָּצָל (bāṣā́l), Phoenician 𐤁𐤑𐤋 (bṣl), Aramaic בּוּצְלָא (būṣlā), Classical Syriac ܒܶܨܠܳܐ (beṣlā), Old South Arabian 𐩨𐩮𐩡 (bṣl), Mehri béṣál, Shehri béṣál, Soqotri biṣle. With a sound change it is also found in Akkadian 𒁉𒄑𒊒 (bisru, bišru; biṣru, “leek, a plant or bulb covered in a skin”), a variation influenced or conflated with Akkadian 𒁉𒄑𒀸 (biṣrum, “container, pouch, wrapping”),…
aile: بَصَل الذِئْب, بَصَل الْبَرّ, بَصَل الْخِنْزِير, بَصَل الْفَأْر, بَصَل بَرَّانِيّ, بَصَل حَارّ, بَصَل عَسْقَلانِيّ, بَصَل فِرْعَوْن, بَصَلِيّ, بُصَيْلَة
onion · bulb
çekim: çoğul پیازها
köken: Inherited from Proto-Iranian; compare Sogdian [script needed] (pyʾk /⁠piyāk⁠/, “onion”), Khotanese pau (“onion”). Perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ-; compare Ancient Greek πικρός (pikrós, “bitter”).
aile: پیازچه
Azericesoğan
onion
çekim: çoğul soğanlar · tamlayan soğanın
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *sōgun.
Kazakçaпияз
onion
çekim: çoğul пияздар · tamlayan пияздың
köken: From Persian پیاز (piyâz).
Özbekçepiyoz
Tatarcaсуган
onion
köken: From Proto-Turkic *sogan. Cognate to Bashkir һуған (huğan), etc.
Türkmencesogan /θoˈɣɑn/
onion
çekim: çoğul soganlar · tamlayan soganyň
köken: From Proto-Turkic *sogan.
Kırgızcaпияз /piˈjɑz/
onion
çekim: çoğul пияздар · tamlayan пияздын
köken: From Persian پیاز (piyâz).
Uygurcaپىياز
onion
çekim: çoğul پىيازلار
köken: Borrowed from Persian پیاز (piyâz).
Başkurtçaһуған /hu.ˈʁɑn/
onion
çekim: tamlayan һуғандың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *sogan (“onion”). Cognate with Turkish soğan.
Çuvaşçaсухан
Felemenkçeajuin, bloembol, ui (eril) /aːˈjœy̯n/
onion
çekim: çoğul ajuinen
eş: juin, tuinui, ui, siepel
köken: From Middle Dutch oinjun, ayuun, ejuun, from Old French oignon (“onion”). See also Dutch ui (“onion”) and rams (“ramson; now only in place names”).
Portekizcebulbo, cebola (eril) /ˈbuw.bu/
bulb (object that is spherical at one end and tapering at the other) · the glass envelope of a light bulb
çekim: çoğul bulbos
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin bulbus (“bulb, onion”), from Ancient Greek βολβός (bolbós, “plant with round swelling on underground stem”).
bulb (daffodil, crocus, etc) · bulb (swollen root of these plants)
çekim: çoğul βολβοί · tamlayan βολβού
köken: From Ancient Greek βολβός (bolbós).
Japonca玉葱, 球根 /ta̠ma̠ne̞ɡʲi/
onion, Allium cepa
köken: From 玉(たま) (tama, “ball”) + 葱(ねぎ) (negi, “scallion, green onion”), literally “ball scallion”. Note that in Japanese, 葱 (green onion) is the more basic term from which “onion” is derived, while in English it is the reverse – “onion” is basic, while “green onion” is derived from it, reflecting the different importance in cuisine (葱 is more basic to Japanese cuisine, onion is more basic to English…
Korece알뿌리, 양파 /ja̠ŋpʰa̠/
onion
köken: From 양 (洋, yang, “western”) + native Korean 파 (pa, “green onion, spring onion”).
aile: 구슬양파, 양파가루
Lehçecebula, cebula żółta, cebulka (dişil) /t͡sɛˈbu.la/
onion (Allium cepa) · onion (bulb of this vegetable) · bulb (bulb-shaped root)
çekim: çoğul cebule · tamlayan cebuli
eş: cybula, cybula
köken: Etymology tree Old Polish cebula Polish cebula Inherited from Old Polish cebula.
aile: cebulasty, cebulowaty, cebula siedmiolatka, cebulactwo, cebulanka, cebularz, cebulica, cebulowa
cebula tulipana
bow (weapon used for shooting arrows)
çekim: çoğul лу́ки · tamlayan лу́ка
köken: From , from Old East Slavic лукъ (lukŭ), from Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *lankás, from Proto-Indo-European *lenk- (“to bend”).
onion
çekim: çoğul कांदे
köken: Borrowed from Marathi कांदा (kāndā), from Old Marathi कांदा (kāṃdā), Maharastri Prakrit 𑀓𑀁𑀤 (kaṃda), from Sanskrit कन्द (kanda). Doublet of कंद (kand).
Fincekeltasipuli, sipuli /ˈkeltɑˌsipuli/
garden onion (Allium cepa)
çekim: çoğul keltasipulit · tamlayan keltasipulin
köken: kelta + sipuli
Çekçebulva, cibule, hlíza (dişil) /ˈbulva/
bulb, tuber · eyeball
çekim: çoğul bulvy · tamlayan bulvy
eş: hlíza, oční bulva
Rumencebulb, ceapă (eril)
bulb
çekim: çoğul bulbi · tamlayan bulbului
köken: Borrowed from French bulbe.

Etimoloji

From Old Swedish lø̄ker, from Old Norse laukr, from Proto-Norse ᛚᚨᚢᚲᚨᛉ (laukaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *laukaz.
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