köken: From Middle High German schaffen (strong verb), from Old High German scafan, scaffen, byform of skephen, from Proto-West Germanic *skappjan. The form with -f- was chiefly backformed from the past participle giscaffan, but was also influenced by the regular present conjugations du skeffis, er skeffit, and by the weak verb in etymology 2 below. The form skephen survives in the (now archaic) variant…
aile: aus der Welt schaffen, erschaffen, schaffend, Schaffensdrang, Schaffenskraft, beschaffen
Warum hat Gott die Welt geschaffen?
Wer schuf die Mona Lisa?
Durch diese Maßnahmen haben wir die Voraussetzungen für weitere Fortschritte geschaffen.
to pierce · to make it, to have one's breakthrough
çekim: geçmiş percé · ortaç percé · şimdiki perce · ulaç perçant
köken: From Old French percier, from Vulgar Latin *pertusiāre, from Latin pertusus (“perforated”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-dʰh₁- (“to pierce, strike”). Compare Italian pertugiare.
çekim: geçmiş venci · ortaç vencido · şimdiki vence
eş: ganhar
zıt: perder
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese vencer, from Latin vincere, from Proto-Italic *winkō, from Proto-Indo-European *wi-n-k-, nasal infix from *weyk- (“to overcome”).
to achieve, to accomplish, to attain (to realize or get something desired) · to reach, to attain (a point or degree in development) · to befall, to overtake, to strike (of a disaster, evil, or misfortune)
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç пости́ган · şimdiki пости́га · ulaç пости́гащ
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *postigati. By surface analysis, по- (po-) + сти́гам (stígam).
to arrive · to reach, catch up with · to attain, achieve
köken: Hamp suggests a connection with rri (“stand”) (see related mbërrij (“arrive”). Alternatively from Early Medieval Latin adrīpāre, derived from Latin ad (“to”) + rīpa (“shore”). Compare Italian arrivare.