to recover, salvage, rescue; with regard to living beings this can mean dead or alive, for the latter retten is the normal word · to contain, hold, shelter, conceal · to take in, shorten (a sail)
çekim: geçmiş barg · ortaç geborgen · şimdiki birgt · ulaç bergend
to rescue, to save (to cause someone or something to avoid some danger) · to rescue, to save (to do something so as not to lose or to prevent someone from losing a good reputation or protect from misfortune, trouble) · to rescue, to save (to improve the situation or condition of something)
çekim: geçmiş ratowano · şimdiki ratuje
eş: ocalać, salwować
köken: Inherited from Old Polish retować. Per Boryś, the shift of re- > ra- in the 16th century is a hypercorrection to avoid a northern dialectal sound shift, supported by Długosz-Kurczabowa; Mańćzak refutes this and claims it is a regular alternation in Germanic loans and compares it warsztat.
Bergen (a port city, municipality, and former county of the county of Vestland, Norway, formerly part of the county of Hordaland; official name: Bergen)
köken: From Old Norse Bjǫrgvin. Cognate with Icelandic Björgvin and Norwegian Bjørgvin.