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literal

/litəˈral/

ENDONEZCE → TR

Çekim Tablosu

karşılaştırmalebih literal

üstünlükpaling literal

Tanım

•synonym of harfiah

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabuchstäblich , wörtlich /ˈbuːxˌʃtɛːplɪç/

literal

çekim: karşılaştırma buchstäblicher · üstünlük am buchstäblichsten

köken: Buchstabe + -lich

Den Rosinenkuchen betrachtete er genau, doch erzitterte er buchstäblich bei dem Gedanken, davon zu essen.

Fransızcalittéral /li.te.ʁal/

literal

zıt: figuré

köken: Inherited from Old French literal, borrowed from Late Latin litterālis.

aile: littéralement

İspanyolcaliteral /liteˈɾal/

literal

köken: Borrowed from Late Latin litterālis.

aile: literalidad, literalmente, traducción literal

İtalyancaalla lettera , letterale

to the letter, literally, verbatim

Rusçaбуква́льный , досло́вный , то́чный

Arapçaحَرْفِيّ , لَفْظِيّ

Farsçaتحتاللفظی

Azericehərfi

Felemenkçeletterlijk , strikt /ˈlɛ.tər.lək/

literally

çekim: karşılaştırma letterlijker · üstünlük letterlijkst

zıt: figuurlijk

köken: From Middle Dutch letterlijc. Equivalent to letter + -lijk.

Portekizceliteral /li.teˈɾaw/

literal (understood exactly as written, without interpretation)

çekim: çoğul literais

köken: Etymology tree Late Latin littera Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Late Latin -ālis Late Latin litterālislbor. Portuguese literal Learned borrowing from Late Latin litterālis.

aile: literalmente

Yunancaκατά γράμμα

ακριβώς όπως είναι γραμμένα ή όπως έχουν ειπωθεί, και με την ίδια σειρά

Japonca文字通り , 逐語的な /mo̞ʑido̞ːɾʲi/

literally (not figuratively or hyperbolic)

İsveççebokstavlig , ordagrann

literal, true, veritable (not figurative, allegorical, or the like) · literal (exactly matching or corresponding to the original word(s) (of for example a translation))

zıt: bildlig

köken: bokstav + -lig

bokstavligt talat

Lehçedosłowny , literalny /dɔˈswɔv.nɘ/

literal (e.g., translation)

eş: literalny

Fincekirjaimellinen , sananmukainen , sanatarkka /ˈkirjɑi̯melːinen/

literal, verbatim (exactly as stated)

çekim: karşılaştırma kirjaimellisempi · üstünlük kirjaimellisin

zıt: kuvaannollinen

köken: kirjaime- (“letter, character”) + -llinen. Coined by Finnish physician and philologist Elias Lönnrot in 1836.

aile: kirjaimellisesti, kirjaimellisuus

Çekçedoslovný /ˈdoslovniː/

literal (exactly as stated) · verbatim

çekim: karşılaştırma doslovnější · üstünlük nejdoslovnější

köken: From doslova + -ný.

Rumenceliterală

Macarcabetű szerinti , szó szerinti , szóról szóra történő

Dancabogstavelig /pɔkˈstæʊ̰lɪ/

literal (of the written letter, word for word, as is)

köken: From bogstav (“letter, character, written letter”) + -lig (“-y, -ly, -like”)

aile: bogstavelig taget, bogstavelig talt, bogstaveligt taget, bogstaveligt talt

Norveççeordrett

Vietnamcanghĩa đen /ŋiə˦ˀ˥ ʔɗɛn˧˧/

a literal meaning

zıt: nghĩa bóng

köken: nghĩa (“meaning”) + đen (“black”)

Bulgarcaбуквален , дословен /boˈkvalɛn/

literal

çekim: karşılaştırma буква́лни

zıt: о́бразен

köken: Formed as бу́ква (búkva, “letter”) + -ален (-alen), a calque of French literal.

Slovakçadoslovný /dɔslɔvniː/

literal (exactly as stated) · verbatim

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Balto-Slavic *da Proto-Slavic *do Slovak do Slovak slova univ. Slovak doslova Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Slovak -ný Slovak -ný Slovak doslovný From doslova + -ný.

Katalancaliteral /li.təˈɾal/

literal

köken: Borrowed from Late Latin litterālis.

aile: literalment

Galiçyacaliteral /litɛˈɾal/

literal

köken: Borrowed from Late Latin litterālis.

aile: literalmente

Galcellythrennol /ɬəθˈrɛnɔl/

literal

çekim: karşılaştırma mwy llythrennol · üstünlük mwyaf llythrennol

köken: From llythyren (“letter”) + -ol.

İrlandacabeacht /bʲaxt̪ˠ/

exact, precise, accurate, strict · literal (exactly as stated), word-perfect · circumstantial (abounding with circumstances; minute in details)

çekim: karşılaştırma beaichte · üstünlük is beaichte

eş: cruinn

zıt: ainbheacht, neamhbheacht

köken: From Middle Irish becht (“exact, precise”).

aile: beachtaigh, beachtaí, beachtas

İzlandacabókstaflegur

literal

çekim: karşılaştırma bókstaflegri · üstünlük bókstaflegastur

Etimoloji

From English literal, from Old French literal, from Late Latin litteralis, also literalis (“of or pertaining to letters or to writing”), from Latin littera, litera (“a letter”). Largely displaced Dutch-borrowed leterlek.

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