sharp, ♯
zıt: -es
köken: Potentially shortened from Diesis.
aile: -isis
🔊 A + -is → Ais (“A sharp”)
🔊 C + -is → Cis (“C sharp”)
🔊 D + -is → Dis (“D sharp”)
Fransızca 🔊 dièse (eril) /djɛz/ diesis · sharp · hash (punctuation mark)
çekim: çoğul dièses
eş: croisillon, hash, carré
köken: Borrowed from Latin diesis (“quarter-tone”), from Ancient Greek δίεσις (díesis).
supported · sustained · sustainable
köken: Past participle of sostener.
İtalyanca 🔊 diesis (eril) /diˈɛ.zis/ sharp
cross (X-shape) · cross (such shape as used in heraldry) · cross (execution device with such shape)
çekim: çoğul kruizen
eş: crucifix, kruisbeeld, kruisteken, verhogingsteken
zıt: munt
köken: From Middle Dutch crûce, from Old Dutch *krūci, from Latin crux (“cross”).
aile: andreaskruis, burgerkruis, hakenkruis, ieder huisje heeft zijn kruisje, inlegkruisje, kruis of munt, kruisbeeld, kruisbestuiving, kruisbladig, kruisbladwolfsmelk
🔊 Hij droeg een houten kruis om zijn nek.
🔊 Teken een kruis in het vakje.
🔊 Het kruis is een symbool in veel religies.
sharp (played a semitone higher than usual)
çekim: çoğul sustenidos
aile: duplo sustenido, dobrado sustenido
Yunanca 🔊 δίεση (dişil) /ˈðiesi/ sharp (raised by one semitone) · sharp (♯, the sharp symbol itself)
çekim: çoğul διέσεις · tamlayan δίεσης
zıt: ύφεση
köken: From French dièse, from Ancient Greek δίεσις (díesis), from διίημι (diíēmi, “to allow, to permit”).
🔊 Το Πρελούδιο σε ντο δίεση μινόρε του Ραχμάνινοφ.
🔊 Ο κλαρινοπαίκτης έπαιξε λάθος νότα, διότι ο αντιγραφέας ξέχασε να βάλει δίεση μπροστά στη νότα.
sharp (physically like an edge, or visually as in an image)
köken: Borrowed from English sharp.
aile: コーヒーシャープ
clipping of 샤프펜슬 (syapeupenseul, “mechanical pencil”)
-er, -ie; a suffix used to form nouns and proper nouns from place names, common nouns and adjectives; gives a familiar nuance to the original word; the original word is often truncated in the process.
köken: Probably from Swedish -is and possibly also extracted from slang terms including that suffix.
🔊 kova (“hard, tough”) + -is → kovis (“badass”)
🔊 mestaruus (“championship”) + -is → mestis (“league of champions”)
🔊 paha (“bad”) + -is → pahis (“bad guy”)
sharp (symbol)
çekim: çoğul diezi · tamlayan diezului
köken: Borrowed from French dièse.
sharp
köken: From English sharp.
past participle of sostenir
Galiçyaca 🔊 díese (dişil) /ˈdiese/ sharp
çekim: çoğul díeses
sharp (with fine edge or point; painful to touch; of thin features) · steep, abrupt · keen, biting, severe
çekim: karşılaştırma géire · üstünlük is géire
köken: From Middle Irish gér, from Old Irish gér (compare Scottish Gaelic geur, Manx gear, geayr, geyre).
aile: barrghéar, géar dúbailte, géaraigh, géarleanúint, géartheangach, taos géar