Dispositif permettant à un bateau de franchir, le plus souvent dans un bac plein d’eau, un important dénivelé qui nécessiterait autrement un grand nombre d’écluses successives.
köken: Borrowed from Medieval Latin exclūsa (“sluice, lock”), originally the feminine singular of Latin exclūsus, perfect passive participle of exclūdō (“to exclude”).
техн. комплекс механизмов, позволяющий осуществлять подъём и спуск судов с одного уровня водного пути на другой (для пропуска судов через плотины гидроэлектростанций и т. п.)
köken: From Middle Dutch sluse, from Old Dutch slūsa, from Late Latin exclūsa, sclūsa (“sluice”), from exclūsus, form of exclūdō (“to shut out, to exclude”). Cognate to English sluice.
a lock (used for raising and lowering vessels in a canal or other waterway) · a mechanism that lets someone/something through, a lock · a floodgate (with a large figurative outpouring of something if opened)
köken: Borrowed from German Schleuse, from Dutch sluis, from Middle Dutch slūse, sluise, from Old Dutch slūsa, from Old French escluse, from Late Latin exclūsa, sclūsa, from Latin exclūsus.
lock: a segment of a canal or other waterway enclosed by gates, used for raising and lowering boats between levels · A gate of water mechanism. · sluice
çekim: çoğul pintu-pintu air
köken: Compound of pintu (“door”) + air (“water”). Compare to Chinese 水門／水门 (“sluice, lock, floodgate”, literally “water door”).
weir, barrage (an obstruction placed across a waterway) · lock (a segment of a canal or other waterway enclosed by gates, used for raising and lowering boats between levels)
çekim: çoğul rescloses
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *resclausa, variant of reclausa (“closed”) from clausus.