Formerly standard spelling of Abend which was deprecated in the spelling reform (Rechtschreibreform) of 1996.
çekim: çoğul Abende · tamlayan Abends
eş: Abendstunde, Abendzeit, Dämmerstunde, West, Westen, 'n Abend
zıt: Morgen
köken: From Middle High German ābent, from Old High German āband, from Proto-West Germanic *ābanþ, from Proto-Germanic *ēbanþs, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *epi (“after, behind”) → “last part of the day." Compare Low German Avend, Dutch avond, English even (evening), Old Norse aptann, Swedish afton, Norwegian and Danish aften. Compare English eve.
twilight, dusk (time of day between sunset and darkness)
çekim: çoğul crépuscules
eş: fénoir
zıt: aube
köken: Inherited from Middle French crepuscule m, from Old French crepuscule m (first attested in the late 13th c.), borrowed from Latin crepusculum n.
aile: crépusculaire, crépuscule des dieux, crépusculin
eş: tramonto, imbrunire, crepuscolo, vespro, calar del sole, serata
köken: From Late Latin sēra, from ellipsis of Latin sēra diēs, from sērus (“late”). Cognate with Venetan séra, Friulian sere, Sicilian sira, Romanian seară, Romansh saira and French soir m. See also Latin sērōtinus (“late; (relational) evening”). Compare typologically Spanish tarde, Mongolian орой (oroj), Chinese 晚 (wǎn) (the terms meaning both “evening” and “late”).
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (aχşam, “night”), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *xšáfnyah. See Ottoman Turkish آخشام (ahşam) for more.
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kēče (“night, evening”). Cognate to Turkish gece (“night”), geç (“late”), Turkmen gīje (“night”), Yakut киэһэ (kiehe, “evening”), etc.
köken: From Chagatai اخشام (aχšam) or اقشام (aqšam), from Karakhanid اَخْشَمْ (aχšam), Proto-Turkic *axĺam, from Sogdian [script needed] (χšʾm). Cognates with Turkish akşam, Azerbaijani axşam.
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kēče (“night”), derived from the root *kēč (“late”). Cognate with Turkish gece (“night”), Azerbaijani gecə (“night”), Turkmen gije (“night”), Kazakh кеш (keş, “evening”), Kyrgyz кеч (kec, “evening”), etc.
köken: First attested in the Samgang haengsildo (三綱行實圖 / 삼강행실도), 1511, as Middle Korean 져녁 (Yale: cyenyek). Also attested as 뎌녁 (dyenyek), 저녁 (cenyek). Evidently a compound with 녘 (nyeok, “around the time of”) as its second component; the first part may be from Middle Korean 져믈〮다〮 (cyèmúltá, “to get dark”) (> modern 저물다 (jeomulda)) or Middle Korean 뎌 (tye, “that”) (> modern 저 (jeo)).
köken: From Old Swedish aptan, aftan, afton, from Old Norse aptann, from Proto-Germanic *ēbanþs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi. Cognates include Norwegian Nynorsk aftan, Norwegian Bokmål aften, Danish aften, Icelandic aftann, English even (evening), Dutch avond and German Abend.
evening (time of day before night) · evening (party or gathering held in the evening)
çekim: çoğul wieczory · tamlayan wieczoru
eş: koniec dnia, wieczorowa pora, wieczornica
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷséps? Proto-Indo-European *wek⁽ʷ⁾sperosder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *wékeras Proto-Slavic *vȅčerъ Old Polish wieczór Polish wieczór Inherited from Old Polish wieczór. Doublet of nieszpory.
aile: wieczorny, wieczorowy, jak wieczór długi, od rana do wieczora, pod wieczór, wieczorem, podwieczorek, wieczornica, wieczorynka, wieczór autorski
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷséps Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšápā Proto-Iranian *xšápā Proto-Iranian *-yah Proto-Iranian *xšáfnyah Classical Persian شامbor. Hindi शाम Borrowed from Classical Persian شام (šām), from Proto-Iranian *xšáfnyah. Cognate with Sanskrit क्षप् (kṣap, “night”); despite phonetic and semantic similarity, not related to Sanskrit श्यामा (śyāmā, “night, shadow”), which…
köken: From Proto-Finnic *ilta. Introduced from the eastern dialects into the standard language in the 19th century to replace the Western Finnish word ehtoo.
köken: Inherited from Old Czech večer, from Proto-Slavic *večerъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wékeras, from Proto-Indo-European *wekʷsperos. Compare Polish wieczór.
köken: Inherited from Late Latin sēra, from ellipsis of Latin sēra diēs, from sērus (“late”). Compare Aromanian searã, Italian sera, Dalmatian saira, French soir, Romansh saira, Friulian sere.
aile: aseară, deseară, diseară, bună seara, însera
in the evening (from approximately 6 p.m. until going to bed; depends on working hours, daylight length, etc.)
çekim: çoğul esték
köken: The adverb sense is from the former est (“evening”) + -vel (“with”) (a derivation similar to reggel or tavasszal). First the final -l wore off and the adverb estve (“in the evening”) was used for a long time (still in use today in dialects), later the -v was dropped. The noun sense became independent from the compound word napeste (“sunset”, literally “the fall of the sun”). The noun est is from…
From Byzantine Greek βραδύ (bradú), from Ancient Greek βραδύς (bradús, “slow”), due to it being the last part of the day and for it seeming to be the longest wait for it to arrive (compare the similar semantic development of Spanish tarde).