pearl: the small size of type standardized as 5 points.
köken: From French perle (“pearl”), used by Jean Jannon for the type used in his miniature editions of Horace, Vergil, and the New Testament in the 1620s.
pearl (gem produced by molluscs) · bead (of any material) · pearl, gem (lovely person or thing, excellent example)
çekim: çoğul perles
köken: From Old French perle, from Medieval Latin perla, from Latin perula (“little pear”). Alternatively derived via unattested Medieval Latin *pernula from Latin perna (“haunch; a marine bivalve shaped like a leg of lamb”).
aile: collier de perles, jeter des perles aux pourceaux, perle rare
a pearl, a precious, round shelly concretion from oysters or other molluscs · its imitation · mother of pearl, the natural material pearls are made from
çekim: çoğul parels
köken: From Middle Dutch perle, peerle, paerle, parle, presumably via French perle, from Italian perla, from Medieval Latin perla, plausibly a diminutive of Latin perna (“clam, pearl”). Cognate with English pearl; alternative derivations from Latin birna (“pear”) or beryllus (“beryl”) lack plausibility; the letter sense is apparently popular etymology from nonparel, itself from French nonpareille. Its…
pearl (rounded shelly concretion produced by certain mollusks) · bead (small, round object, such as those attached with a thread or string to form a chain) · pearl (font size)
çekim: çoğul helmet · tamlayan helmen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *helmi, which may be a substrate word.
pearl (a hard round object produced by certain mollusks, often used as jewelry)
çekim: çoğul gyöngyök
köken: Inherited from Old Hungarian *dzsindzsü, borrowed from Bulgar *ǯinǯü, whence also Old East Slavic жьньчюгъ (žĭnĭčjugŭ), further from Proto-Common Turkic *yinǯü, ultimately from Middle Chinese 珍珠 (trin tsyu), 真珠 (tsyin tsyu, “true pearls”), whence Mandarin 珍珠 (zhēnzhū). Compare Old Turkic 𐰖𐰅𐰨𐰇 (yénčü), Turkish inci.
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-Iranian *mr̥gás Proto-Iranian *mr̥gáhder. Proto-Iranian *mŕ̥ga-ahri-ita-der.? Ancient Greek μαργᾰρῑ́της (margărī́tēs)der. Latin margarīta Derived from Ancient Greek μαργᾰρῑ́της (margărī́tēs).
aile: margarītārius, margarītātus, margarītifer
Et duodecim portae duodecim margaritae sunt per singulas et singulae portae erant ex singulis margaritis[…]