asparagus (any of various perennial plants of the genus Asparagus having leaflike stems, scalelike leaves, and small flowers) · asparagus (the young shoots of Asparagus officinalis eaten as a vegetable) · beanpole (tall, thin person)
çekim: çoğul asperges
eş: asperge officinale
köken: Inherited from Latin asparagus, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀσπάραγος (aspáragos).
fragments of wood, straw, or other plant matter · litter, rubbish · thin and dry branch or piece of wood
çekim: çoğul չոփեր
köken: From Ottoman Turkish چوپ (çöp) and Azerbaijani çöp. The derived idiom չոփ գցել (čʻopʻ gcʻel, “to cast a lot”) parallels Azerbaijani çöp atmaq (“to cast a lot”).
aile: չոփիկ, չոփ գցել
Esperantostangofiguro
Yidişדאַרער דראָנדזשאַק, לאַנגאָץ, לאַנגער דראָנג
pdtSchlaks
Etimoloji
Borrowed no later than the 18th century from a Turkic language, where кала meant "fortress" and -ча is a diminutive suffix, with epenthetic -н- (cf. каранда́ш (karandáš)). Compare Tatar кала (qala, “city, town”), Kazakh қала (qala, “city, town”), Azerbaijani qala (“castle”), Turkish kale (“fort”). Ultimately from Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa, “fortress”).