köken: From Ancient Greek ἀντι- (anti-, “against”), influenced by Latin borrowings from Greek beginning with anti- (like Antichristus) and German borrowings from Latin or Greek. Doublet of ent-.
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₂énts Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ντῐ́ (ăntĭ́) Ancient Greek ἀντι- (anti-)lbor. French anti- Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀντι- (anti-), from ᾰ̓ντῐ́ (ăntĭ́), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti, from *h₂énts + *-i.
to prop up; to lean on (by using a stick-like object) · to punt (to propel a boat) · to oppose; to resist
köken: From Proto-Vietic *coːŋʔ. Semantically, compare 撐 /撑 (chēng), such as 撐拒 /撑拒 with chống cự and 俯臥撐 /俯卧撑 (fǔwòchēng) with chống đẩy. Attested as Middle Vietnamese chóu᷃ in Dictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651).