shield · target (butt or mark to shoot at) · clock face
çekim: çoğul tarcze · tamlayan tarczy
köken: Inherited from Old Polish tarcza, from Middle High German tartsche, from Old French targe, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *targǭ (“edge, rim”). Displaced Old Polish paweza and szczyt. Sense 5 coined by Jan Śniadecki.
scale (ordered numerical sequence used for measurement)
çekim: çoğul asteikot · tamlayan asteikon
köken: aste (“stage, step; degree”) + -ikko. First attested in Frans Ferdinand Ahlman: Ruotsalais-suomalainen ja suomalais-ruotsalainen sanakirja ("Swedish-Finnish and Finnish-Swedish Dictionary", 2nd edition, 1883-1884).
köken: Uncertain. Possibly from diabhail (genitive of diabhal (“devil”)), with which it is homophonous in some dialects. Could also be a reduced form of Dia (“God”) + -úil or a reduced and dissimilated form of diabhal + -úil.
aiiܚܘܿܓ݂ܬܵܐ
cmn刻度盤 /刻度盘
mimataine
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Italian scala, from Latin scāla, whence the inherited Romanian doublet scară (“stairs, ladder”). Also a doublet of escală and schelă. The older sense was probably taken from Greek σκάλα (skála) (17th century), itself from Italian scala.