mandíbula
/mɐ̃ˈd͡ʒi.bu.lɐ/
dişil
PORTEKIZCE → TR
Portekizce "mandíbula" kelimesi Türkçe'de çene, çene kemiği anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelçene
Genelçene kemiği
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulmandíbulas
Tanım
•mandible, the lower jawbone · mandible of an anthropod
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaeinnorden, Kiefer, Kieferknochen, Kinnbacke, Oberkiefer, Unterkiefer /ˈaɪ̯nˌnɔrdən/
to orient (align a map with real-life compass points) · to bring (someone) in line, to tell (someone new or nonconforming) how they should behave, often in an unfriendly or even threatening manner
çekim: geçmiş nordete ein · ortaç eingenordet · şimdiki nordet ein · ulaç einnordend
köken: From ein- + Nord + -en, literally “to north in”, from the fact that compass needles point to the north.
aile: Einnordung
Fransızcamâchoire, mâchoire inférieure, mâchoire supérieure, mandibule (dişil) /ma.ʃwaʁ/
jaw; jawbone
çekim: çoğul mâchoires
köken: From mâcher + -oire.
Conjunto de los huesos o cartílagos que se articulan formando la boca en los vertebrados o las estructuras análogas que poseen algunos artrópodos.
çekim: çoğul mandíbulas
eş: maxilar, quijada
köken: Borrowed from Latin mandibula.
aile: a mandíbula batiente, mandíbulas de la vida
İtalyancaganascia, mandibola, mascella (dişil) /ɡaˈnaʃ.ʃa/
fishplate · brake shoe · wheel clamp, boot, Denver boot
çekim: çoğul ganasce
eş: mascella, morsa, morsetto, ceppo
köken: Inherited from Late Latin ganathus, from Ancient Greek γνάθος (gnáthos).
aile: mangiare a quattro ganasce
Rusçaни́жняя че́люсть, че́люстная кость, че́люсть
Arapçaفَكّ
Azericeçənə /t͡ʃæˈnæ/
chin (bottom of a face)
çekim: çoğul çənələr · tamlayan çənənin
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *čeŋe. Cognate with Turkish çene, see there for more.
Özbekçejag'
Türkmenceäň, eňek
Kırgızcaжаак
cheek
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yayŋak. Cognate with Kazakh жақ (jaq), Southern Altai јаак (ǰaak, “jaw”), Crimean Tatar yanaq, Karachay-Balkar жыякъ (jıyaq), Kumyk яякъ (yayaq), Bashkir яңаҡ (yañaq), Tatar яңак (yañaq), Azerbaijani yanaq, Turkish yanak, Turkmen ýaňak, Shor наақ, Western Yugur yïnaq/ yinaq, etc.
Uygurcaجاغ
Başkurtçaяңаҡ /jɑˈŋɑq/
cheek · jamb
çekim: çoğul яңаҡтар · tamlayan яңаҡтың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yayŋak (“cheek; jaw”). Cognate with Dolgan һыңаак (“cheek”), Yakut сыҥаах (sïŋaaq, “jaw, cheek”).
Felemenkçekaak, kaaksbeen, onderkaak (eril) /kaːk/
cheek, cone · gill
çekim: çoğul kaken
eş: kakement, schandpaal, scheepsbeschuit
köken: From Proto-Germanic *kekǭ, *kēkǭ, *kakǭ, *kaukǭ, *keukǭ (“jaw; palate; pharynx”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵyewh₁- (“to chew”). Cognates Cognate with Saterland Frisian Sooke (“cheek”), West Frisian tsjeak (“jaw”), English cheek, Swedish käke (“jaw; jowl”), Norwegian kjake (“jaw”), Old Norse kók (“mouth; gullet”).
aile: bovenkaak, kaakbeen, kaakchirurg, kaakfractuur, kaaklijn, kaakslag, onderkaak, tandkaak
De kaakchirurg onderzocht zijn kaak en constateerde een kleine scheur.
Ze at een ijsje en voelde de kou op haar kaakjes.
De vis had prachtige rode kaken
Yunancaγνάθος, κάτω γνάθος, σαγόνι (dişil)
jawbone (mandible or maxilla)
çekim: çoğul γνάθοι · tamlayan γνάθου
eş: σιαγόνα
köken: From Ancient Greek γνάθος (gnáthos).
Japonca顎骨 /ɡa̠k̚ko̞t͡sɨ/
a jawbone
İsveççekäkben, käke, mandibel, underkäke, underkäksben (nötr)
a jawbone
çekim: çoğul käkbens · tamlayan käkbens
köken: käke (“jaw”) + ben (“bone”)
abyss, depths, void (bottomless or unfathomed depth)
çekim: çoğul czeluście · tamlayan czeluści
eş: otchłań
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *čeľustь Old Polish czeluść Polish czeluść Inherited from Old Polish czeluść.
piekielne czeluści
Ukraynacaще́лепа
Hintçeजबड़ा (eril) /d͡ʒəb.ɽɑː/
çekim: çoğul जबड़े
köken: Derived from Sanskrit जम्भ (jámbha) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-) + -𑀓- (-ka-), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ámbʰas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos. Doublet of जंभ (jambh). Cognate with Marathi जबडा (jabḍā).
Fincealaleuanluu, alaleuka, leuan luu, leuka, leukaluu, puhua ympäri /ˈɑlɑˌleu̯.ɑnˌluː/
lower jawbone, mandible
çekim: çoğul alaleuanluut · tamlayan alaleuanluun
köken: alaleuan (genitive) + luu
jaw (one of the bones, usually bearing teeth, which form the framework of the mouth)
çekim: çoğul čelisti · tamlayan čelisti
eş: dolní, sanice
köken: Inherited from Old Czech čeľust, from Proto-Slavic *čeľustь.
aile: čelistní, někomu spadla čelist
horní čelist
dolní čelist
Rumencefalcă, mandibulă, mandibule, maxilar (dişil)
a surname
çekim: çoğul fălci · tamlayan fălci
köken: Back-formation from fălci (plural), from Latin falx, falcem (“sickle”), or through a Vulgar Latin form *falca; compare Aromanian falcã; change in meaning, due to the shape of the mandible, also in Albanian felqinë (“jaw”). Compare also the semantic development of Sardinian cavanu (“jaw”) and cavana (“sickle”). Latin maxilla (“jaw”) gave Romanian măsea (“molar”). Cf. also the original single form…
aile: fălcos
Macarcaállkapocs, állkapocscsont /ˈaːlkɒpot͡ʃ/
çekim: çoğul állkapcsok
köken: áll (“chin”) + kapocs (“hook, fastener”)
aile: állkapocscsont, állkapocsízület
İbraniceלֶסֶת
Latincemaxilla (dişil) /maːkˈsɪl.la/
diminutive of māla: · the lower part of the face, the jaws
çekim: çoğul māxillae · tamlayan māxillae
köken: Diminutive of māla (“the cheekbone, jaw”), from its reconstructed Proto-Italic form *smakslā and the diminutive suffix *-elos via the following sequence of regular sound changes: *-kslelā > *-ksl̥lā > *-ksillā. Compare the formation of the following diminutives: āla–āxilla, ōlla–auxilla, paulus–pauxillus, pālus–pāxillus, vēlum–vēxillum. An alternative etymology of māla, supported by Thurneysen…
aile: māxillāris, māxillō
Etimoloji
Learned borrowing from Latin mandibula (“mandible”), from mandō (“to bite; to chew”).
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Eş anlamlılar