gerely
/ˈɡɛrɛj/
MACARCA → TR
Macarca "gerely" kelimesi Türkçe'de cirit anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelcirit
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulgerelyek
Tanım
•javelin
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaSpeer (eril) /ʃpeːr/
spear; javelin (a long stick thrown as a weapon or for sport)
çekim: çoğul Speere · tamlayan Speeres
eş: Spieß, Speerwurf, Speerwerfen
köken: From Middle High German and Old High German sper, from Proto-West Germanic *speru, from Proto-Germanic *speru. Compare Dutch speer, English spear.
aile: Speerfisch, Speerwerfen, Speerwerfer, Speerwurf
Fransızcajavelot (eril) /ʒa.vlo/
javelin (weapon)
çekim: çoğul javelots
eş: lance
köken: From Old French javelot.
İspanyolcajabalina (dişil) /xabaˈlina/
javelin
çekim: çoğul jabalinas
eş: dardo, venablo, pica
köken: Borrowed from French javeline, from Old French javelline, diminutive of javelot (“spear”), from Vulgar Latin *gabalottus, from Gaulish *gabalos (compare Old Irish gabul (“fork”), Welsh gafl), from Proto-Celtic *gabalos (“fork, forked branch”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰabʰlos (“fork, branch of tree”).
Rusçaкопьё /kɐˈp⁽ʲ⁾jɵ/
spear, lance, javelin
çekim: çoğul ко́пья · tamlayan копья́
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic копие (kopije), from Proto-Slavic *kopьje (see details of derivation there), from *kopati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kop-, probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to strike, beat”).
aile: копе́йка, копе́йщик, копьеголо́вый, копьемета́лка, копьемета́ние, копьемета́тель, копьено́с, копьено́сец, брать на копьё, взять на копьё
мета́ние копья́
би́ться на ко́пьях
Farsçaنیزه /neː.ˈza/
spear, lance, javelin
çekim: çoğul نیزهها
köken: From Middle Persian 𐭭𐭩𐭰𐭪𐭩 (nycky) / nyck' (/nēzag/), from Old Persian *𐎴𐎡𐏀𐎣 (naizaka-), borrowed from Old Median *náyzakam, from Proto-Iranian *náyjakam, derived from Proto-Iranian *náyjam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *náyȷ́žʰam. Compare Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬉𐬰𐬀 (naēza, “tip, especially of a needle”) and borrowings from Iranian: Classical Syriac ܢܝܙܟܐ (nayzkāʾ), Old Armenian նիզակ (nizak), and Arabic نَيْزَك…
aile: نیزهدار, سرنیزه, نیزهماهی
Felemenkçespeer (dişil)
spear
çekim: çoğul speren
köken: From Middle Dutch spēre, from Old Dutch *speru, from Proto-West Germanic *speru, from Proto-Germanic *speru.
aile: slagspeer, speerdistel, speerpunt, steekspeer, werpspeer
Portekizcedardo (eril) /ˈdaʁ.du/
dart · javelin
çekim: çoğul dardos
köken: Borrowed from French dard (“javelin”), from Old French dart, from Frankish *darōþu.
Yunancaακόντιο (nötr)
spear (weapon) · javelin (the object and the event) · aligning pole, levelling staff
çekim: çoğul ακόντια · tamlayan ακοντίου
eş: δόρυ, κοντάρι, λόγχη
Japoncaジャベリン
İsveççespjut (nötr) /ˈspjʉːt/
a spear, a javelin (long stick with a sharp tip) · javelin throw
çekim: çoğul spjuts · tamlayan spjuts
köken: From Old Swedish spiūt, from Proto-Germanic *speutą. Compare Old Icelandic spjót.
aile: kastspjut, spjutfisk, spjutformad, spjutformig, spjutkast, spjutkastare, spjutkastning, spjutmossa, spjutskaft, spjutspets
Hon kastade ett spjut mot oss
tävla i spjut
Lehçeoszczep (eril) /ˈɔ.ʂt͡ʂɛp/
javelin (light spear thrown with the hand and used as a weapon) · javelin (metal-tipped spear thrown for distance in an athletic field event)
çekim: çoğul oszczepy · tamlayan oszczepu
eş: dzida, włócznia, pika
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *oščepъ Old Polish oszczep Polish oszczep Inherited from Old Polish oszczep.
aile: oszczepowaty, oszczepisko, oszczepniczka, oszczepnik
Ukraynacaспис /spɪs/
spear, lance, javelin
çekim: çoğul списи́ · tamlayan спи́са
köken: Borrowed from German Spiess.
Fincekeihäs /ˈkei̯hæs/
spear (long stick with a sharp tip used as a weapon for throwing or thrusting) · javelin (light spear thrown with the hand and used as a weapon) · javelin (metal-tipped spear thrown for distance in an athletic field event)
çekim: çoğul keihäät · tamlayan keihään
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kaihas (compare Ingrian keihäs, Veps keihaz), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *gaizaz (compare Old Norse geirr, German Ger). Doublet of kaira.
aile: keihäsmäinen, keihästää, heittokeihäs, hyljekeihäs, kalakeihäs, keihäsakaasia, keihäsantilooppi, keihäskaari, keihäskilpailu, keihäsmies
Çekçeoštěp (eril) /ˈoʃcɛp/
javelin · spear
çekim: çoğul oštěpy · tamlayan oštěpu
eş: kopí, hod oštěpem
köken: Inherited from Old Czech oščěp /oščiep, from Proto-Slavic *oščepъ.
Rumencesuliță (dişil)
spear, lance
çekim: çoğul sulițe · tamlayan sulițe
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic соулица (sulica), from Proto-Slavic *sudlica.
İbraniceכידון (eril)
spear (a light spear thrown with the hand and used as a weapon). · javelin (a metal-tipped spear thrown for distance in an athletic field event). · handlebar
çekim: çoğul כִּידוֹנִים
köken: Borrowed from Hurrian *kadinni-. The Academy of the Hebrew Language states that the sense handlebar is derived French guidon.
aile: כִּידוֹן רוֹבֶה
Dancaspyd /spyd/
spear
çekim: çoğul spyddene · tamlayan spyds
köken: From Old Danish spiut, from Proto-Germanic *speutą. Compare Old Norse spjót.
Norveççespyd
Endonezcelembing /ləm.ˈbɪŋ/
javelin
çekim: çoğul lembing-lembing
köken: Inherited from Malay lembing, probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *lmɓŋ, *lmɓəŋ (“shoot”).
aile: berlembing, melembing, lembing kecil
Bulgarcaкопие (nötr) /ˈkɔpiɛ/
spear, javelin, lance
çekim: çoğul ко́пия
köken: From Proto-Slavic *kopьje (“stabber”), originally a substantivation of a deverbal adjective from копа́я (kopája, “to dig”) + -ие (-ie).
Slovakçaoštep
Slovencekopje (nötr) /kòːpjɛ/
javelin
çekim: çoğul kópja · tamlayan kópja
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopьje. First attested in the 16th century.
javelin · spit (stick for hanging meat) · spine, thorn, prick
çekim: çoğul ãkstys · tamlayan akstiẽs
köken: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *akstis (*aštis?), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-. Cognate with Latvian aksts (“prickle, sharp point”), Proto-Slavic *ostь.
Letoncašķēps (eril) /ʃcæ̀ps/
spear, lance (a weapon with a sharp point for cutting) · javelin (a sport implement with a sharp tip for distance throwing)
çekim: çoğul šķēpi · tamlayan šķēpa
köken: From Proto-Baltic *skēp-, from Proto-Indo-European *skep-, *kep-, from the zero grade *sk- of *sek- “to cut” with an extra p. Cognates include Lithuanian skãplis “type of ax,” skãptas “chisel, bent knife”, Proto-Slavic *ščep- (Russian щепа́ (ščepá) “woodchips”, Ukrainian ще́па (ščépa), Czech stěp, Polish szczep “sliver”), Old Norse skapt “pole, spear”, German Schaft “shaft”, Ancient Greek…
šķēpa uzgalis
šķēpa kāts
Kuršu tautas vīriešu galvenā profesija bija karošana... zobens, vairogs un šķēps pavadīja kuršu vīrieti no šūpuļa līdz kapam
Katalancajavelina (dişil) /ʒə.vəˈli.nə/
javelin
çekim: çoğul javelines
köken: Borrowed from French javeline.
Galiçyacaxavelina
Galcegwaywffon (dişil) /ˈɡweɨ̯wfɔn/
spear, lance, javelin
çekim: çoğul gwaywffyn
köken: gwayw (“spear”) + ffon (“stick”)
Etimoloji
Borrowed from German.