rust (oxidated metal) · rust (plant disease)
çekim: tamlayan Rostes
eş: Eisenoxid, Limonit
köken: From Middle High German rost, from Old High German rost, from Proto-West Germanic *rust, from Proto-Germanic *rustaz (“rust”), from Proto-Indo-European *rudʰso- (“red”), from *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”).
aile: rostbraun, rosten, rostfrei, rostig, rostrot, Rostschutz, verrosten
rust (color/colour)
çekim: çoğul rouilles
köken: Inherited from Old French reoïlle, from Vulgar Latin *robicla, from syncopation of Latin *robicula, a diminutive of Latin rōbīgō (“rust”) + -cula (from -culus (suffix forming diminutives)). Rōbīgō is derived from rōbus (a variant of rūfus (“red, reddish”)) + -īgō (suffix forming nouns usually denoting diseased conditions). Compare Catalan rovell, Occitan rovilh, Spanish robín.
aile: rouiller
🔊 Le vert-de-gris est la rouille du cuivre.
rust
çekim: çoğul herrumbres
eş: roya
köken: Inherited from Latin ferrūmine.
aile: aherrumbrar
İtalyanca 🔊 ruggine (dişil) /ˈrud.d͡ʒi.ne/ rust (all senses) · rust
çekim: çoğul ruggini
eş: rugginoso, ossidazione, acredine, animosità, antipatia, astio
köken: From Latin aerūginem (“copper rust”).
aile: rugginoso, ruggine nera, ruggine bruna, ruggine bianca
rust (on iron) · rust (on plants)
çekim: tamlayan ржи
eş: ржавчина, аржа, иржа
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic ръжа (rŭža), from Proto-Slavic *rъďa.
Portekizce 🔊 ferrugem (dişil) /feˈʁu.ʒẽj̃/ rust (result of oxidation of iron) · rust; ferrugo (plant disease caused by fungus)
çekim: çoğul ferrugens
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese ferrugen, from Latin ferrūginem.
aile: ferrugento
rust · rust fungus
çekim: çoğul σκωριάσεις
köken: From Koine Greek σκωριάζω (skōriázō, “to rust”).
Japonca 🔊 さび病 /sa̠bʲibʲo̞ː/ rust (plant disease)
köken: From さび (sabi, “rust”) + 病(びょう) (-byō, “disease”).
rust (on iron or steel) · rust (plant disease) · a gridiron, a grill
çekim: çoğul rostar · tamlayan rosts
köken: From Old Swedish rost, from Old Norse *rustr, from Proto-Germanic *rustaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-.
aile: brödrost, rost i kalsongerna, rostfri, rostpendel, rostskydd
Lehçe 🔊 rdza (dişil) /ˈrd͡za/ rust (result of oxidation of steel or iron) · rust (fungal plant disease)
çekim: tamlayan rdzy
eş: patyna, śniedź
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *rъďa Polish rdza Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rъďa.
aile: rdzawy, zardzewieć, rdzewieć
rust (oxidized iron) · rust (plant disease) · rust (in expressions referring to being out of practice)
çekim: çoğul ruosteet · tamlayan ruosteen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *roostëk, derived from a borrowing from Proto-Germanic *rustaz. Cognates include Estonian rooste, Swedish rost, English rust.
aile: ruosteeton, ruosteinen, ruostua, kultaruoste, kupariruoste, männynversoruoste, rengasruoste, ruostealppiruusu, ruosteenesto, ruosteenkeltainen
🔊 Lokasuoja on ruosteessa.
🔊 Englannin kielen taitoni on ruosteessa.
rust
çekim: çoğul rzi · tamlayan rzi
eş: koroze, zerz, zarze, zrzavina
köken: Inherited from Old Czech rzě, from Proto-Slavic *rъďa.
rust
çekim: çoğul rugini · tamlayan rugini
köken: Probably from Vulgar Latin *aerūgina, from Latin aerūgō, aerūginem (“copper rust”), with a later stress shift to the penultimate syllable in Romanian, which may have occurred due to the influence of derivatives such as rugini, ruginos, etc. Compare Italian ruggine, Friulian ruzin; cf. also Asturian roña. Alternatively, and less likely, from Latin rūbīginem, accusative of rūbīgō (“rust”), also…
aile: rugini, ruginire, ruginit, ruginitură, ruginiu, ruginos
Bulgarca 🔊 ръжда (dişil) /rɐʒˈda/ rust (corrosion on iron or steel) · rust (a parasitic fungus causing the disease rust) · rust (the disease caused by this fungus)
çekim: çoğul ръжди́
köken: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic ръжда (rŭžda), from Proto-Slavic *rъďa.
Katalanca 🔊 rovell (eril) /roˈvəʎ/ rust (oxidation) · rust (plant disease) · rustiness
çekim: çoğul rovells
köken: Inherited from Old Catalan roveyl, from Vulgar Latin *rōbĭclus, diminutive based on Latin rōbīgō (“rust”). First attested in the 13th century. Compare Occitan rovilh, French rouille, Spanish robín.
aile: rovell d'ou, rovellar, rovelló, rovellol
rust (oxidation)
çekim: çoğul herdoilak · tamlayan herdoilen
köken: Borrowed from Romance, compare Gascon arroudilho.
aile: herdoilak jan, herdoilak jo, herdoildu, herdoildura, herdoilezin, herdoilgaitz, herdoilgarri, herdoilkor, herdoiltsu
rust, rubigo, red-colored fungal infection of plants
köken: cawod (“blight”) + coch (“red”).
aile: cawod goch amrain, cawod goch blodau ymenyn, cawod goch briger Gwener, cawod goch brigwellt cribog, cawod goch castan ddaear, cawod goch cegid, cawod goch ceirchwellt y ddôl, cawod goch clwbfrwyn y mawn, cawod goch codoglys, cawod goch corlaethlys
wireworm (larva of the click beetle)
çekim: çoğul caocha rua · tamlayan caoiche rua
rust
çekim: tamlayan ryðs
köken: From Old Norse ryð, related to rauðr (“red”).
aile: ryðfrír
mildew blight, downy mildew (Peronospora) · wheat leaf rust · grime on clothes or the body
çekim: çoğul vrugje
köken: From Proto-Albanian *awa-ruga, a prefixal form related to Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬖𐬥𐬀 (raoγna, “butter”), Old Norse rjúmi (“cream”).
aile: vrugët, vrugoj