köken: Inherited from Middle French houblon, houbelon (15th c.), from a confluence of two words: * Middle French hoppe, houppe (“hopped beer”, 14th c.), from Middle Dutch hoppe (“hops”), from Old Dutch *hoppo, from Frankish *hoppō (“hops”), of uncertain further origin. See English hop for more. * Old French homlon (“hops”, 11th c.), from Proto-West Germanic *humilō (“hops”), also of uncertain origin,…
hop (plant; Humulus lupulus) · drunkenness, intoxication
çekim: çoğul humalat · tamlayan humalan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *humala, borrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*humalā) (compare Swedish humle), itself probably borrowed from Proto-Slavic *xъmelь.
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic хмель (xmelĭ), from Proto-Slavic *xъmelь. Compare Bulgarian хмел (hmel), Serbo-Croatian хме̏љ, Russian хмель (xmelʹ), Polish chmiel.
köken: Borrowed from a Chuvash-type Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries). Compare Tatar колмак (qolmaq), Bashkir ҡомалаҡ (qomalaq) and Chuvash хӑмла (hămla). From Proto-Turkic *kumlak.
From the same source as the verb vīt (“to wind, to wreathe”) (q.v.), with an extra prefix ap- and suffix -ni̯o, leading to *apvīnis > apīnis, apinis (the disappearance of v after p is sporadically attested elsewhere; cf. apaļš < *apval-); the original meaning was probably “woven one.” The variant with a short i probably resulted from the influence of words containing the suffix -enis, -inis…