köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *súHros Proto-Germanic *sūraz Proto-West Germanic *sūr Old High German sur Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂ Proto-Germanic *-į̄ Proto-West Germanic *-ī Old High German -i Old High German sūrī Middle High German siure German Säure From Middle High German siure, from Old High German sūrī. Analysable as sauer (“sour”) + -e…
köken: From Middle Dutch suur, from Old Dutch *sūr, from Proto-West Germanic *sūr, from Proto-Germanic *sūraz. Cognate with Low German suur, West Frisian soer, German sauer, English sour, Danish sur.
acid (a sour substance) · snag, scene; unpleasant social situation · LSD, lysergic acid diethylamide (powerful synthetic hallucinogen)
çekim: çoğul kwasy · tamlayan kwasu
eş: kaszana, popelina
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kweth₂-der. Proto-Slavic *kvasъ Old Polish kwas Polish kwas Inherited from Old Polish kwas. Cognate with Latin cāseus whence English cheese, and Sanskrit क्वथ् (kvath, “to boil”).
acid · A Lewis acid; a substance that can act as an electron pair acceptor. · Any sour or acidic liquid.
çekim: çoğul hapot · tamlayan hapon
köken: happ- (“sour, acidic”) + -o. Modern meaning “acid” coined by Finnish folklorist and linguist Daniel Europaeus in 1853, originally used more generally of sour things or of leaveners.
sour, acid, acidic, tangy · sourfaced · acidic (of or pertaining to an acid)
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih asam · üstünlük paling asam
köken: Inherited from Malay asam, masam, from Proto-Malayic *(ma-)hasəm, from earlier *ma-qalsəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ma- + Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaləsəm. The sense “a chemical compound” is a semantic loan from Dutch zuur (“acid”).