モルモット
/mo̞ɾɯ̟mo̞t̚to̞/
JAPONCA → TR
Japonca "モルモット" kelimesi Türkçe'de kobay anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkobay
Tanım
•a guinea pig · a guinea pig (an experimental subject)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaMeerschwein, Meerschweinchen, Proband, Probandin, Versuchskaninchen, Versuchsperson (nötr) /ˈmeːɐ̯ˌʃvaɪ̯n/
porpoise; dolphin · guinea pig
çekim: çoğul Meerschweine · tamlayan Meerschweines
köken: From Middle High German merswīn, from Old High German meriswīn, from Proto-West Germanic *mariswīn, from Proto-Germanic *mariswīną; equivalent to Meer + Schwein. Compare archaic English mereswine.
Fransızcacobaye, cochon d'Inde (eril) /kɔ.baj/
guinea pig
çekim: çoğul cobayes
eş: cochon d’Inde
köken: Borrowed from Portuguese cobaia.
guinea pig (rodent)
çekim: çoğul acures
eş: cavia, cobayo, cobaya, conejillo de Indias, corí, cuí
İtalyancacavia, marà, porcellino d'India (dişil) /ˈka.vja/
guinea pig (rodent) · guinea pig (experimental subject)
çekim: çoğul cavie
köken: From New Latin Cavia, from Old Galician-Portuguese çavia (“the spiny rat”), from Old Tupi saujá. Compare Portuguese sauiá.
fare da/la cavia
Rusçaморска́я сви́нка, подо́пытный кро́лик, сви́нка
Arapçaخِنْزِير غِينِيَّا
Farsçaخوکچه هندی
guinea pig
Azericedəniz donuzcuğu
Uygurcaدېڭىز چوشقىسى
Felemenkçecavia, guinees biggetje, proefkonijn (dişil) /ˈkaːviˌjaː/
guinea pig (Cavia porcellus)
çekim: çoğul cavia's
eş: guinees-biggetje
köken: Borrowed from Portuguese cávia or New Latin cavia.
aile: caviapolitie, huiscavia
Portekizcecobaia, porquinho-da-índia, preá-da-índia, rato-chino (dişil) /koˈbaj.ɐ/
synonym of porquinho-da-índia · guinea pig (volunteer for an experiment)
çekim: çoğul cobaias
köken: From Old Tupi çobaîa (foreign), from a clipping of Old Tupi saûîasobaîa (guinea pig, literally “foreign tree rat”). The change of ⟨ç⟩ (pronounced /s/) to ⟨c⟩ (pronounced /k/) is irregular and likely stems from a misreading or misprint. Compare Spanish cobaya. The figurative sense is likely a semantic loan from English guinea pig.
Yunancaινδικό χοιρίδιο, πειραματόζωο (nötr) /piramaˈtozoo/
experimental animal · guinea pig (ie experimental animals)
çekim: çoğul πειραματόζωα · tamlayan πειραματόζωου
köken: From πειραματ- (“stem of πείραμα, experiment”) + -ο- (“infix”) + ζώο (“animal”).
İsveççeförsökskanin, marsvin
a guinea pig, a lab rat (living test subject – often more or less figuratively of humans like in English)
çekim: çoğul försökskaniner · tamlayan försökskanins
köken: From försök + -s- + kanin, cf. German Versuchskaninchen.
Lehçekawia domowa, królik doświadczalny, świnka morska (dişil) /ˈka.vja dɔˈmɔ.va/
guinea pig
çekim: çoğul kawie domowe · tamlayan kawii domowej
eş: świnka morska
köken: Literally, “domestic cavia”.
Ukraynacaморська́ сви́нка, піддослідний кролик
Hintçeगिनी पिग
Fincekoekaniini, marsu /ˈkoeˣˌkɑniːni/
guinea pig, lab rat (living experimental subject)
çekim: çoğul koekaniinit · tamlayan koekaniinin
köken: koe- (“experiment, test”) + kaniini (“rabbit”)
Kannattaa ryhtyä koekaniiniksi tohtori Stereotyypin kuolemansädelaboratorioon, hän antaa paljon rahaa.
Çekçemorče, pokusný králík (nötr) /ˈmort͡ʃɛ/
guinea pig
çekim: çoğul morčata · tamlayan morčete
köken: Clipping of mořské prasě.
Rumencecobai (eril) /koˈbaj/
guinea pig (rodent) · guinea pig (living experimental subject)
çekim: çoğul cobailor · tamlayan cobaiului
köken: Borrowed from French cobaye, from Portuguese cobaia.
Macarcakísérleti nyúl, tengerimalac /ˈkiːʃeːrlɛtiɲuːl/
lab rat, guinea pig (experimental subject)
çekim: çoğul kísérleti nyulak
köken: kísérleti (“experimental”) + nyúl (“rabbit”)
İbraniceחזיר ים, קביה, שפן נסיונות, שרקן
LatinceCavia porcellus
Dancaforsøgskanin, marsvin /marsviːn/
guinea pig · porpoise
çekim: çoğul marsvinene · tamlayan marsvins
eş: tumler
köken: From German Meerschwein (“porpoise, guinea pig”).
Norveççeforsøkskanin, marsvin, prøvekanin
Endonezcekelinci percobaan, marmut, tikus belanda /kəˈlɪnt͡ʃi pərt͡ʃoˈbaan/
a rabbit used as guinea pig · guinea pig, a living experimental subject
eş: mangsa percobaan
köken: Compound of kelinci (“rabbit”) + percobaan (“experiment”), calque of Dutch proefkonijn (literally “experimental rabbit”).
Vietnamcabọ, chuột lang /ʔɓɔ˧˨ʔ/
insect; bug · maggot · guinea pig
köken: From a Sino-Tibetan language. Compare Proto-Loloish *bi/bo² (“insect”) (whence Yao'an Lolopo bber).
aile: bọ cánh cứng, bọ cạp, bọ chét, bọ dừa, bọ đa, bọ gạo, bọ hà, bọ hung, bọ mát, bọ nẹt
Bulgarcaмо́рско свинче́, опитно зайче
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Dutch marmot, so-called due to Dutch traders mistakenly identifying guinea pigs as marmots when they first brought them to Nagasaki in 1843. Doublet of マーモット (māmotto, “marmot”) and マルモット (marumotto, “marmot”).