cavia
/ˈka.vja/
dişil
İTALYANCA → TR
İtalyanca "cavia" kelimesi Türkçe'de kobay anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkobay
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulcavie
Tanım
•guinea pig (rodent) · guinea pig (experimental subject)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaMeerschwein, Meerschweinchen, Proband, Probandin, Versuchskaninchen, Versuchsperson (nötr) /ˈmeːɐ̯ˌʃvaɪ̯n/
porpoise; dolphin · guinea pig
çekim: çoğul Meerschweine · tamlayan Meerschweines
köken: From Middle High German merswīn, from Old High German meriswīn, from Proto-West Germanic *mariswīn, from Proto-Germanic *mariswīną; equivalent to Meer + Schwein. Compare archaic English mereswine.
Fransızcacobaye, cochon d'Inde (eril) /kɔ.baj/
guinea pig
çekim: çoğul cobayes
eş: cochon d’Inde
köken: Borrowed from Portuguese cobaia.
guinea pig (rodent)
çekim: çoğul acures
eş: cavia, cobayo, cobaya, conejillo de Indias, corí, cuí
Rusçaморска́я сви́нка, подо́пытный кро́лик, сви́нка
Arapçaخِنْزِير غِينِيَّا
Farsçaخوکچه هندی
guinea pig
Azericedəniz donuzcuğu
Uygurcaدېڭىز چوشقىسى
Felemenkçecavia, guinees biggetje, proefkonijn (dişil) /ˈkaːviˌjaː/
guinea pig (Cavia porcellus)
çekim: çoğul cavia's
eş: guinees-biggetje
köken: Borrowed from Portuguese cávia or New Latin cavia.
aile: caviapolitie, huiscavia
Portekizcecobaia, porquinho-da-índia, preá-da-índia, rato-chino (dişil) /koˈbaj.ɐ/
synonym of porquinho-da-índia · guinea pig (volunteer for an experiment)
çekim: çoğul cobaias
köken: From Old Tupi çobaîa (foreign), from a clipping of Old Tupi saûîasobaîa (guinea pig, literally “foreign tree rat”). The change of ⟨ç⟩ (pronounced /s/) to ⟨c⟩ (pronounced /k/) is irregular and likely stems from a misreading or misprint. Compare Spanish cobaya. The figurative sense is likely a semantic loan from English guinea pig.
Yunancaινδικό χοιρίδιο, πειραματόζωο (nötr) /piramaˈtozoo/
experimental animal · guinea pig (ie experimental animals)
çekim: çoğul πειραματόζωα · tamlayan πειραματόζωου
köken: From πειραματ- (“stem of πείραμα, experiment”) + -ο- (“infix”) + ζώο (“animal”).
İsveççeförsökskanin, marsvin
a guinea pig, a lab rat (living test subject – often more or less figuratively of humans like in English)
çekim: çoğul försökskaniner · tamlayan försökskanins
köken: From försök + -s- + kanin, cf. German Versuchskaninchen.
Lehçekawia domowa, królik doświadczalny, świnka morska (dişil) /ˈka.vja dɔˈmɔ.va/
guinea pig
çekim: çoğul kawie domowe · tamlayan kawii domowej
eş: świnka morska
köken: Literally, “domestic cavia”.
Ukraynacaморська́ сви́нка, піддослідний кролик
Hintçeगिनी पिग
Fincekoekaniini, marsu /ˈkoeˣˌkɑniːni/
guinea pig, lab rat (living experimental subject)
çekim: çoğul koekaniinit · tamlayan koekaniinin
köken: koe- (“experiment, test”) + kaniini (“rabbit”)
Kannattaa ryhtyä koekaniiniksi tohtori Stereotyypin kuolemansädelaboratorioon, hän antaa paljon rahaa.
Çekçemorče, pokusný králík (nötr) /ˈmort͡ʃɛ/
guinea pig
çekim: çoğul morčata · tamlayan morčete
köken: Clipping of mořské prasě.
Rumencecobai (eril) /koˈbaj/
guinea pig (rodent) · guinea pig (living experimental subject)
çekim: çoğul cobailor · tamlayan cobaiului
köken: Borrowed from French cobaye, from Portuguese cobaia.
Macarcakísérleti nyúl, tengerimalac /ˈkiːʃeːrlɛtiɲuːl/
lab rat, guinea pig (experimental subject)
çekim: çoğul kísérleti nyulak
köken: kísérleti (“experimental”) + nyúl (“rabbit”)
İbraniceחזיר ים, קביה, שפן נסיונות, שרקן
LatinceCavia porcellus
Dancaforsøgskanin, marsvin /marsviːn/
guinea pig · porpoise
çekim: çoğul marsvinene · tamlayan marsvins
eş: tumler
köken: From German Meerschwein (“porpoise, guinea pig”).
Norveççeforsøkskanin, marsvin, prøvekanin
Endonezcekelinci percobaan, marmut, tikus belanda /kəˈlɪnt͡ʃi pərt͡ʃoˈbaan/
a rabbit used as guinea pig · guinea pig, a living experimental subject
eş: mangsa percobaan
köken: Compound of kelinci (“rabbit”) + percobaan (“experiment”), calque of Dutch proefkonijn (literally “experimental rabbit”).
Vietnamcabọ, chuột lang /ʔɓɔ˧˨ʔ/
insect; bug · maggot · guinea pig
köken: From a Sino-Tibetan language. Compare Proto-Loloish *bi/bo² (“insect”) (whence Yao'an Lolopo bber).
aile: bọ cánh cứng, bọ cạp, bọ chét, bọ dừa, bọ đa, bọ gạo, bọ hà, bọ hung, bọ mát, bọ nẹt
Bulgarcaмо́рско свинче́, опитно зайче
Etimoloji
From New Latin Cavia, from Old Galician-Portuguese çavia (“the spiny rat”), from Old Tupi saujá. Compare Portuguese sauiá.