esponja
/esˈponxa/
dişil
İSPANYOLCA → TR
İspanyolca "esponja" kelimesi Türkçe'de sünger anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelsünger
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulesponjas
Tanım
•sponge (marine invertebrate) · sponge (piece of porous material for washing) · sponge (porous material of sponges)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaSchnapsdrossel, schnorren, Schwamm (dişil)
boozehound
çekim: çoğul Schnapsdrosseln · tamlayan Schnapsdrosseln
köken: Schnaps + Drossel (“throat”)
Fransızcaéponge (dişil) /e.pɔ̃ʒ/
sponge (creature) · sponge (tool for washing)
çekim: çoğul éponges
eş: porifère, spongiaire
köken: Inherited from Middle French esponge, from Old French espoinge (cf. also variant espoigne), from Vulgar Latin *sponga, from Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá).
aile: éponge à récurer, éponger, jeter l'éponge, passer l'éponge
İtalyancaspugna (dişil) /ˈspuɲ.ɲa/
sponge · winesop, wino, drunkard
çekim: çoğul spugne
eş: poroso, a buchi, bucherellato, assorbente, permeabile, poroso
köken: From Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγία (spongía).
aile: spugnare, spugnatura, spugnetta, spugnoso
Rusça«дои́ть», «соса́ть», гу́бка, моча́лка, паразити́ровать
Arapçaإِسْفَنْج, سَفِنْج
Azericesüngər
Kazakçaгубка, ысқыш /ˈɡupkə/
sponge
çekim: çoğul губкалар · tamlayan губканың
köken: Borrowed from Russian гу́бка (gúbka).
Özbekçegubka
Felemenkçespons (dişil) /spɔns/
sponge
çekim: çoğul sponsen
köken: From Middle Dutch sponge, from Old French espoinge, from Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá), from σπόγγος (spóngos), a substrate word.
aile: badspons, sponsbad, sponsdier, sponzen
Portekizceesponja (dişil) /isˈpõ.ʒɐ/
sponge (aquatic invertebrate of the phylum Porifera) · sponge (piece of porous material used for washing) · sponge (heavy drinker)
çekim: çoğul esponjas
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese esponsa, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin spongia, borrowed from Ancient Greek σπογγῐᾱ́ (spongĭā́), from σπόγγος (spóngos) + -ιά (-iá). Doublet of espúndia and fungo.
Yunancaσφουγγάρι (nötr) /sfuŋˈɡa.ɾi/
sponge
çekim: çoğul σφουγγάρια · tamlayan σφουγγαριού
eş: σπόγγος
köken: From Byzantine Greek σφουγγάρι(ν) (sphoungári(n)), from earlier σφουγγάριον (sphoungárion), from Koine Greek σπογγάριον (spongárion), diminutive of Ancient Greek σπόγγος (spóngos).
sponge, the artificial or natural material used to soak up water
köken: From English sponge.
İsveççefyllhund, parasitera, snylta, spongier, svampdjur, tatta
a souse, a boozehound
çekim: çoğul fyllhundar · tamlayan fyllhunds
köken: fylla (“drunkenness”) + hund (“dog”)
en film noir-skådespelare som var en välkänd fyllhund
Lehçegąbka (dişil) /ˈɡɔmp.ka/
sponge (invertebrate) · sponge (material used for washing) · diminutive of gęba
çekim: çoğul gąbki · tamlayan gąbki
eş: gębusia
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *gǫbъka Polish gąbka Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫbъka. By surface analysis, gęba + -ka.
Ukraynacaгу́бка
Hintçeइसपंज, इस्फ़ंज, स्पंज
Fincepesusieni, sienieläin, siipeillä /ˈpesuˌsie̯ni/
bath sponge (Spongia officinalis) · sponge, bath sponge (implement for washing)
çekim: çoğul pesusienet · tamlayan pesusienen
köken: pesu (“wash”) + sieni (“fungus”); calque of Swedish tvättsvamp
aile: pesusienikurkku
Çekçehouba, houbovec, mořská houba (dişil) /ˈɦou̯ba/
mushroom (fungus and fruit of fungus) · sponge (material used to wash dishes or the body) · sponge (Porifera)
çekim: çoğul houby · tamlayan houby
köken: Inherited from Old Czech húba, from Proto-Slavic *gǫba. This might be related to Middle High German swamb (German Schwamm), Latin fungus and Greek σπόγγος (spóngos) or σφόγγος (sfóngos), which supposes some consonant transposition.
aile: houbařský, houbovitý, houbový, houbař, houbařka, houbelec, houbička, houby s octem, hubka, podhoubí
Některé houby jsou jedlé, jiné jedovaté.
Rumencebețiv, bețivan, burete, drojdier, spongie /beˈt͡siv/
inclined to drinking often
çekim: çoğul bețivi · tamlayan bețivului
köken: Either from beție + -iv or from an older bețiu, from Vulgar Latin root *bibitivus, from Latin bibitus, from bibō.
aile: bețivan
Macarcaszivacs /ˈsivɒt͡ʃ/
sponge
çekim: çoğul szivacsok
köken: First attested in 1828. From the verb szív (“to suck”) + -cs (noun-forming suffix). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
aile: szivacsos, habszivacs
İbraniceסְפוֹג
Latinceparasītor, spongia /ˈspɔŋ.ɡi.a/
sponge · pumice, or other things resembling a sponge.
çekim: çoğul spongiae · tamlayan spongiae
köken: Borrowed from Ancient Greek σπογγῐᾱ́ (spongĭā́), from Ancient Greek σπόγγος (spóngos). Doublet of fungus, both ultimately borrowed from the same substrate source.
aile: spongiō, spongiōsus, spongius
Dancasvamp /svamp/
sponge · fungus · mushroom, toadstool
çekim: çoğul svampe · tamlayan svamps
köken: From Old Danish swamp, from Old East Norse svampr, from Proto-Germanic *swampaz (“sponge, fungus”), variant of *swammaz, from Proto-Indo-European *swombʰ- (“sponge, tree-fungus, swamp”).
aile: brandsvamp, gærsvamp, hatsvamp, hussvamp, natursvamp, rustsvamp, skimmelsvamp, stinksvamp, svampebog, svampecreme
drikke som en svamp
gå svamp i noget
Norveççedranker, drukkenbolt, fyllehund, fyllik, svamp
Endonezcebunga karang, spons
sponge (animal)
çekim: çoğul bunga-bunga karang
köken: From bunga (“flower”) + karang (“coral”).
Bulgarcaгъба за миене, сю́нгер
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old Spanish esponja, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin spongia (compare the expected Old Spanish outcome *esponza), from Ancient Greek σπογγῐᾱ́ (spongĭā́), a later form of σπόγγος (spóngos, “sponge”). Doublet of espundia and hongo. Cognate with English sponge.