köken: Inherited from Old French acier, acer, from Late Latin aciārium, from Latin acies, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”). Compare Catalan acer, Galician aceiro, Italian acciaio, Occitan acièr, Portuguese aço, Spanish acero.
köken: From Late Latin aciārium, derived from Latin aciēs (“sharp point”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”). Cognates include French acier, Friulian açâr, Galician aceiro, Portuguese aço, Romansh atschal, and Spanish acero.
köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwlʾpt'), 𐫛𐫇𐫓𐫀𐫇𐫅 (pwlʾwd /pōlāwad/). Probably from Old Persian *paurāvat-/*paurāvatī (meaning: “(equipped) with sharp metal blade”). Cognate with Iranian borrowing Old Armenian պողովատ (połovat), պողոպատ (połopat).
köken: From Middle Dutch stael, from Old Dutch stāl, from earlier *stahal, from Proto-Germanic *stahlą. Cognate with German Stahl, Danish stål, Icelandic stál, English steel, West Frisian stiel.
köken: From Old Norse stál, from Proto-Germanic *stahlą, from Proto-Indo-European *stak- (“to stay, be firm”). Compare Danish and Norwegian stål, Icelandic stál, Dutch staal, German Stahl, also English steel.
steel (artificial metal produced from iron, harder and more elastic than elemental iron; used figuratively as a symbol of hardness)
çekim: çoğul stale · tamlayan stali
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *stek-der. Proto-Germanic *stahlą Proto-West Germanic *stahl Old High German stahal Middle High German stahel German Stahlbor. Polish stal Borrowed from German Stahl.
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ocelь, *ocělь from a north-Italian dialect, ultimately from Late Latin aciāle, from Latin aciēs (“edge, point”), from ācer (“sharp”).
From Old Galician-Portuguese açeyro (14th century), from Late Latin aciārium, from Latin aciēs. Compare Catalan acer, French acier, Italian acciaio, Occitan acièr, Portuguese aço, Spanish acero.