country, land (any broad area or territory) · alternative letter-case form of Estado (“state, a territory with a formally recognized sovereign government; administration, its government”) · state (a province, particularly a fairly autonomous one within a federation)
çekim: çoğul estados
eş: fase, etapa, curso, estadal, estado de la materia
köken: Inherited from Latin stātus (“state, status, standing”). As a unit of length, from the distance approximating the height of a grown man. Doublet of estatus. Cognate with English state.
aile: casa de estado, ciudad estado, en estado, en estado de buena esperanza, en estado interesante, estadal, estadidad, estadista, estado civil, estado de alarma
jurisdiction (power, right, or authority to interpret and apply the law) · jurisdiction (limits or territory within which authority may be exercised) · judiciary (judicial branch of government)
çekim: çoğul jurysdykcje · tamlayan jurysdykcji
köken: Etymology tree Latin iūrisdictiōlbor. Polish jurysdykcja Learned borrowing from Latin iūrisdictiō.
conquest (territory gained by force), possession (territory under the rule of another country) · holding (tenure; farm or other estate held), landholding, lot (distinct portion or plot of land)
köken: From Classical Mongolian ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ (ǰasag), from Middle Mongol ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ (ǰasag); equivalent to заса- (zasa-, “to fix, to regulate”) + -г (-g). Cognate with Buryat засаг (zasag), Kalmyk засг (zasg), etc.