köken: Inherited from Old French conscience, borrowed from Latin cōnscientia (“knowledge within oneself”), from consciens, present participle of conscire (“to know, to be conscious (of wrong)”).
aile: avoir la conscience tranquille, avoir sur la conscience, cas de conscience, consciencieux, directeur de conscience, en son âme et conscience, examen de conscience, objecteur de conscience, par acquit de conscience, prendre conscience
aile: a conciencia, autoconciencia, cargo de conciencia, caso de conciencia, cláusula de conciencia, conciencia de clase, conciencia limpia, conciencia tranquila, concienciar, concienzudo
köken: From Old Swedish samvit, a calque of Latin conscientia, equivalent to sam- (“co-”) + vete (obsolete dative singular form of vet, itself a byform of vett). Compare medvetande.
köken: oma (“own”) + tunto (“feeling, awareness, conscience”). Coined by Finnish clergyman Mikael Agricola, somewhat inspired by Latin conscientia and German Gewissen, although not a direct calque. The oma (“own”) likely reflects Agricola's theological views (based on those of Martin Luther) of human self-consciousness.
köken: First attested in 1512. lelke (“his/her soul”, archaic and dialectal lelki) + ismerete (“his/her/its knowledge”, archaic and dialectal ismereti), with the first -i reanalyzed as an adjective-forming suffix and hence deleting the personal suffix from the second element.
köken: From Middle Low German samwittichheit, Compare Latin conscientia.
aile: have noget på samvittigheden, samvittighedsfange, samvittighedsfuld, samvittighedsfuldhed, samvittighedsgrund, samvittighedskonflikt, samvittighedskrise, samvittighedskval, samvittighedsløs, samvittighedsløshed
Etimoloji
From German Gewissen. Doublet with native Dutch geweten.