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Almanca-voll
An adjective suffix in a sense of “full of”; -ful
Fransızca-ée (dişil) /e/
forms a feminine noun indicating a quantity or content measured by what the base noun denotes, often translatable as -ful in English.
köken: Inherited from Middle French -ee f, from Old French -ee, from Latin -ātam (accusative of -āta), whence also -ade, which is borrowed from other Romance languages.
bras (“arm”) + -ée → brassée (“armful”)
an (“year”) + -ée → année (“(duration of) a year”)
İspanyolca-ada (dişil) /ˈada/
forms words, derived from nouns, signifying a group (i.e. it forms collective nouns) · forms words, derived from nouns, corresponding to -ful (as much as something will hold) · forms words indicating a period of time
köken: Inherited from Latin -āta.
vaca (“cow”) + -ada → vacada (“herd”)
banda (“gang, band”) + -ada → bandada (“flock”)
cuchara (“spoon”) + -ada → cucharada (“spoonful”)
İtalyanca-ata (dişil) /ˈa.ta/
feminine singular of -ato; forms the feminine singular past participle of regular -are verbs
köken: Nominalization of the past participle form of Etymology 1.
trovare (“to find”) + -ata → trovata (“found”)
Portekizce-ada /ˈa.dɐ/
forms the feminine singular past participle of verbs whose infinitive ends in -ar
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese -ada, from Latin -āta.
falar (“to speak”) + -ada → falada (“spoken”)
Çekçe-plný / pl̩niː/
-ful
zıt: -prostý, -prázdný
aile: duchaplný, smysluplný, strastiplný
Latince-osus /oː.sʊs/
used to form adjectives from nouns; -ose, -ous, -ful (full of or overly prone to)
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.? Proto-Italic *-ōtsos or *-otsos Latin -ōsus Likely reflects a derivation *-h₃d-s-o- from Proto-Indo-European *h₃édos ~ *h₃édesos (“smell”), whence odor. Originally meaning “smelling like”, as evidenced possibly by hircōsus (“smelling like a goat”) and vinōsus (“fond of wine, *reeking of wine?”), it…
nervus (“sinew, energy”) + -ōsus → nervōsus (“sinewy; nervous; energetic”)
racēmus (“cluster, bunch”) + -ōsus → racēmōsus (“clustering”)
ventus (“wind”) + -ōsus → ventōsus (“windy”)
Danca-fuld
-ful
köken: See fuld (“full”).
ske (“spoon”) + -fuld → skefuld (“spoonful”)
Forming nouns denoting the amount contained, -ful
köken: -ad with i-affection
cwpan (“cup”) + -aid → cwpanaid (“cupful”)
llwy (“spoon”) + -aid → llwyaid (“spoonful”)
potel (“bottle”) + -aid → potelaid (“bottleful”)
Tamilce-மிகு
Kernevekçe-as /-as/
Forms masculine nouns denoting capacity; -ful · Forms masculine nouns denoting the result of an action
köken: Perhaps from Proto-Celtic *-os.
hanaf (“cup”) + -as → hanafas (“cupful”)
dorn (“fist, hand”) + -as → dornas (“fistful, handful”)
gwia (“to weave”) + -as → gwias (“web”)
ia-ata
io-oza
kmr-dar, bi-
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