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gorosti

/ɡoɾos̺ti/
BASKÇA → TR
Baskça "gorosti" kelimesi Türkçe'de çoban püskülü, çobanpüskülü, dikenli defne anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelçoban püskülü
Genelçobanpüskülü
Geneldikenli defne

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulgorostiak
tamlayangorostiren

Tanım

•holly (Ilex aquifolium)

Diğer Dillerde

holly (any of various shrubs or small trees of the genus Ilex)
çekim: çoğul Hülsdorne · tamlayan Hülsdornes
köken: From Hülse + Dorn.
Fransızcahoux, houx commun (eril) /u/
holly
köken: Inherited from Middle French houx, from Old French hous, hos, houlx (“holly”), from Frankish *hulis.
aile: houx commun, houx verticillé
İspanyolcaacebo (eril) /aˈθebo/
holly
çekim: çoğul acebos
eş: agrifolio
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish azevo, from Vulgar Latin *acifolium or *acifulum, ultimately from Latin aquifolium.
İtalyancaagrifoglio (eril)
holly
çekim: çoğul agrifogli
eş: alloro spinoso
köken: From earlier *acrifoglio, from Latin acrifolium, from acer (“bitter, sharp”) + folium (“leaf”). Compare Catalan grèvol, Occitan grefuèlh, agrèvol, Franco-Provençal agriblon. Cf. also aquifolium, whence Spanish acebo, Portuguese azevinho.
Farsçaخاس
holly (Ilex gen. et spp.)
çekim: çoğul pirkallar · tamlayan pirkalın
Felemenkçehulst, steekpalm (dişil) /ɦʏlst/
holly, common holly (Ilex aquifolium)
köken: From Middle Dutch huls, from Old Dutch *hulis, from Proto-West Germanic *hulis.
aile: hulstbes, hulstboom, hulstbos, hulstfamilie, hulstkrans
Portekizceazevinho (eril) /a.zeˈvĩ.ɲu/
holly (any of various shrubs or small trees of the genus Ilex)
çekim: çoğul azevinhos
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese *azevinno, diminutive of *azevo (Compare Spanish acebo, Galician acivro, acevo), from Vulgar Latin *acifolium, from Latin aquifolium.
Yunancaίλεξ
Japonca柊黐, 犬黄楊, 西洋柊, 黐の木 /çiːɾa̠ɡʲi mo̞t͡ɕi/
synonym of 西洋柊 (seiyō hiiragi): Ilex aquifolium, English or European holly
köken: Compound of 柊(ヒイラギ) (hiiragi, “holly osmanthus”) + 黐(モチ) (mochi, short for 黐の木 (mochi no ki), “Ilex integra, mochi tree”).
İsveççejärnek
Lehçeostrokrzew (eril) /ɔsˈtrɔ.kʂɛf/
holly (any of various shrubs or small trees of the genus Ilex)
çekim: çoğul ostrokrzewy · tamlayan ostrokrzewu
köken: Etymology tree Polish ostry Proto-Slavic *-o- Old Polish -o- Polish -o- Polish krzew Polish ostrokrzew From ostry + -o- + krzew.
Ukraynacaпа́дуб
Finceorjanlaakeri /ˈorjɑnˌlɑːkeri/
holly (any of various shrubs or small trees of the genus Ilex)
çekim: çoğul orjanlaakerit · tamlayan orjanlaakerin
köken: orjan (“slave's”, genitive) + laakeri (“laurel”)
aile: kesäorjanlaakeri
Çekçecesmína (dişil) /ˈt͡sɛsmiːna/
holly (any Ilex)
çekim: çoğul cesmíny · tamlayan cesmíny
köken: Adapted by Jan Svatopluk Presl from Serbo-Croatian čèsmina. First attested in the 19th century.
Rumenceilice, laur (eril)
laurel (evergreen shrub, of the genus Laurus) · jimsonweed, thorn apple (Datura stramonium)
çekim: çoğul lauri · tamlayan laurului
köken: Inherited from Latin laurus. The sense of "laurel" is probably a learned borrowing, in contrast to that of "jimsonweed".
Macarcamagyal /ˈmɒɟɒl/
holly (any of various shrubs or small trees, of the genus Ilex)
çekim: çoğul magyalok
köken: Of unknown origin.
inflection of aquifolius: · accusative masculine singular
Dancakristtorn
Norveççekristtorn
Slovakçacezmína
Slovencebodíka, česmína
Litvancabugienis

Etimoloji

Possibly from Proto-Basque *golosti, but the ultimate origin is unknown. Perhaps a Mediterranean Wanderwort also found in Sardinian golosti, colostri (“holly”) and Ancient Greek κήλαστρος (kḗlastros, “holly”). Beyond Sardinian and Greek, which clearly bear some resemblance to Basque, other putative cognates have been proposed. Some authors also cite Ticinese ğüštrún, šištrún (“whortleberry,…

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