thừa
/tʰɨə˨˩/
VIETNAMCA → TR
Tanım
•unneeded, needless, unnecessary (exceeding what is needed); redundant, superfluous; leftover
Diğer Dillerde
Fransızcayâna
Birmancaယာန
Sanskritçeयान /jɑ́ː.nɐ/
leading, conducting (said of a road)
çekim: çoğul याना॑नि · tamlayan यान॑स्य
köken: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáHnam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáHnam, from Proto-Indo-European *yéh₂-no-m, from *yeh₂- (“to go”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *ěxati (“to travel”). The Sanskrit root is या (yā, “to go, proceed”).
aile: अभियान, उद्यान, कारयान, तन्त्रयान, बसयान, मन्त्रयान, महायान, वज्रयान, श्रावकयान, सूत्रयान
piyāna
Etimoloji
Sino-Vietnamese word from 剩. Its regular reading thặng only occurs in the word thặng dư (“surplus”), while its irregular reading thừa, which fails to retain Middle Chinese final -ŋ, is acquired from 承 (see etymology 4). Unlikely non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 餘 (“left over, extra”, SV: dư) as suggested by Haudricourt (1954).