to understand · to comprehend, to make sense of · to take, to interpret, to gather (to impute what is not explicitly stated)
çekim: geçmiş verstand · ortaç verstanden · şimdiki versteht · ulaç verstehend
köken: From Middle High German verstān, virstēn, vorstēn, ferstān, from Old High German firstān, firstēn, from Proto-Germanic *frastāną, equivalent to ver- + stehen. Cognate with Bavarian versteh, Dutch verstaan, Middle Low German vorstān. Compare also English forstand.
aile: einverstanden, einverständlich, Einverständnis, missverstehen, nur Bahnhof verstehen, unverstanden, Verstand, verstanden, verständig, verständlich
to understand (to grasp a concept fully in one's mind) · to understand (to assign a particular meaning to something) · to understand (to empathize with someone or something)
çekim: geçmiş rozumiano · şimdiki rozumie
eş: kumać, czaić, jarzyć, łapać, kapować
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *orz- Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-m-o-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *aum- Proto-Slavic *umъ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ḗˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ěti Proto-Slavic *uměti Proto-Slavic *orzuměti Old Polish rozumieć Polish rozumieć Inherited from Old Polish rozumieć. By surface analysis, roz- + umieć.
O, to rozumiem...
Chcę żeby ten pokój był sprzątany, rozumiesz?
Przyszedł nowy uczeń, rozumiesz, który był wyższy od innych.
to realize (become aware of something) · to get the idea of (something), grasp, perceive, comprehend, pick up on, register · to get, get it (understand, especially a joke)
çekim: geçmiş tajunnut · şimdiki tajuaa · ulaç tajuava