köken: Inherited from Old Spanish viésperas (“evening, vespers, eve”), inherited from Latin vespera. For the lack of vowel syncope despite being an inherited word, compare áspero, níspero, miércoles. For the development of the stressed vowel, also compare avispa (from Old Spanish biespa).
yesterday · tomorrow · any indefinite time in the past or future
çekim: çoğul कलों
köken: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀁 (kallaṃ, “tomorrow, yesterday”), from Sanskrit कल्यम् (kalyam, “at dawn, yesterday”), an adverbial accusative attested as early as the Mahabharata, from कल्य (kalya, “dawn”). Cognate with Marathi काल (kāl), Bengali কাল (kal), and Punjabi ਕੱਲ੍ਹ (kallh).