cithara
/ˈkɪ.tʰa.ra/
LATINCE → TR
Latince "cithara" kelimesi Türkçe'de gitar anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelgitar
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulcitharae
tamlayancitharae
Tanım
•cithara, cittern, zither, lyre, lute, guitar · ellipsis of cithara hispānica (“guitar”)
Diğer Dillerde
guitar
çekim: çoğul Gitarren · tamlayan Gitarren
eş: Klampfe, Zupfgeige
köken: Borrowed from Spanish guitarra. See also Zither.
zither (musical instrument)
çekim: çoğul cithares
köken: Borrowed from Latin cithara, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára). Doublet of guitare.
İspanyolcacítara, guitarra, jarana (dişil) /ˈθitaɾa/
zither (musical instrument)
çekim: çoğul cítaras
köken: Borrowed from Latin cithara, from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára). Doublet of guitarra and cedra, the former entered through Arabic, and the latter was inherited from a Vulgar Latin variant.
aile: citarista
İtalyancacetra, chitarra (dişil) /ˈt͡ʃe.tra/
zither · lyre
çekim: çoğul cetre
eş: lira
köken: Inherited from Latin cithara, citera, from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára). Doublet of chitarra, which entered through Arabic.
E ci mettemmo seduti ad ascoltare il tramonto / Hilde nel buio suonava la cetra
Rusçaгита́ра, ци́тра
Arapçaجِيتَار, قِيثَارَة
Farsçaسنتور /san.ˈtuːr/
santur (type of hammered dulcimer played in Persian music)
çekim: çoğul سنتورها
köken: Sometimes suggested to be from Ancient Greek ψαλτήριον (psaltḗrion, “psaltery”).
Azericegitara
Kazakçaгитара
guitar
çekim: çoğul гитаралар · tamlayan гитараның
köken: Borrowed from Russian гита́ра (gitára).
Özbekçegitara, sitra
Tatarcaгитара
Türkmencegitara
Kırgızcaгитара
Çuvaşçaгитара
zither (musical instrument)
çekim: çoğul citers
köken: From Middle Dutch cythaer, from Old Dutch cithara, borrowed from Latin cithara, from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára, “kind of harp”).
aile: citerspel
Portekizcecítara, guitarra, violão (dişil) /ˈsi.ta.ɾɐ/
zither (musical instrument)
çekim: çoğul cítaras
köken: Borrowed from Latin cithara, from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára, “kind of harp”). Doublet of guitarra, which entered through Arabic, and of cítola and cistre.
aile: citarista
guitar
çekim: çoğul κιθάρες · tamlayan κιθάρας
köken: Semantic loan from Italian chitarra (from Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra), from Latin cithara), adapted to the form of Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára).
aile: ακουστική κιθάρα, άταστη κιθάρα, ηλεκτρική κιθάρα, κιθαρίστα, κιθαρίστας, κιθαριστής, κιθαρίστρια, κλασσική κιθάρα, λαϊκή κιθάρα, μπασοκίθαρο
guitar
köken: Etymology tree Ancient Greek κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ (kĭthắrā)bor. Aramaic קיתראbor. Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra)bor. Old Spanish guitarra Spanish guitarrabor. English guitarbor. Japanese ギター Borrowed from English guitar.
ギターを弾く
zither (musical instrument consisting of a flat sounding box with numerous strings placed on a horizontal surface, played with a plectrum or fingertips)
çekim: çoğul cytry · tamlayan cytry
köken: Etymology tree German Zitherbor. Polish cytra Borrowed from German Zither. Doublet of gitara and kitara.
aile: cytrzysta, cytrzystka
Ukraynacaгіта́ра, цитра
guitar
çekim: çoğul गिटारों
köken: Borrowed from English guitar.
guitar
çekim: çoğul kitarat · tamlayan kitaran
köken: From German Gitarre, from Spanish guitarra, ultimately from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára).
aile: akustinen kitara, kitaristi, baritonikitara, barokkikitara, bassokitara, havaijinkitara, ilmakitara, kitarahihna, kitarakuoro, kitaramusiikki
zither
çekim: çoğul citery · tamlayan citery
köken: Derived from Latin cithara. First attested in the 14th century.
guitar
çekim: çoğul chitare · tamlayan chitare
köken: Borrowed from Italian chitarra, from Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra), from Latin cithara, from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára). Doublet of ceteră, which was inherited from Latin, and țiteră, taken from German.
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára), with the common vacillation in the unstressed /er~ar/, as in Caesar- ~ Caeser-, hilaris ~ hilerus, materis ~ mataris.