장궁
/t͡ɕa̠ŋɡuŋ/
KORECE → TR
Tanım
•longbow
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaLangbogen
ein im Vergleich mit herkömmlichen Bögen längerer Bogen, der im Mittelalter hauptsächlich im Krieg verwendet wurde
Rusçaбольшо́й лук, лук /ɫuk/
onion, onions
çekim: çoğul лу́ки · tamlayan лу́ка
eş: репчатый лук, луковица, зелёный лук, птичий лук, гейджия, ургинея приморская
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lukъ, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *laukaz (compare German Lauch, English leek, Old Norse laukr whence Danish løg and Swedish lök). Cognates include Polabian lauk, Bulgarian лук (luk) and Slovene and Serbo-Croatian luk.
aile: лу́ковица, лук, от семи́ неду́г, го́ре лу́ковое
зелёный лук
лук-поре́й
Yunancaτόξο (nötr) /ˈto.kso/
bow, longbow
çekim: çoğul τόξα · tamlayan τόξου
köken: From Ancient Greek τόξον (tóxon, “bow”).
aile: ουράνιο τόξο, τοξοβολία, τοξότης, τοξότρια
Japoncaロングボウ, 大弓 /da̠ikʲɨː/
a longbow, a great bow · a Japanese longbow (traditionally 2.25m in length) · a regular-sized bow (in contrast to the small 半弓 (hankyū, “shortbow”))
köken: May have been coined in Japan of Middle Chinese-derived components, as a compound of 大 (dai, “large, great”) + 弓 (kyū, “bow”). Alternatively, may be a reanalysis of older term 大弓 (ōyumi, see below), applying the on'yomi to the characters. Appears in texts from the 1700s.
İsveççelångbåge
Lehçedługi łuk
Fincepitkäjousi /ˈpitkæˌjou̯si/
longbow
çekim: çoğul pitkäjouset · tamlayan pitkäjousen
köken: pitkä + jousi
Macarcahosszúíj
Norveççelangbue
Estoncapikkvibu
Katalancaarc llarg
İrlandacabogha fada
Makedoncaдолг лак
Marathiceधनुष्य /d̪ʱə.nuʂ.jə/
a bow · a longbow
köken: Derived from Old Marathi 𑘠𑘡𑘳𑘬 (dhanuṣa, “a bow”) + य (ya), from Sanskrit धनुस् (dhanus, “a bow”).
aile: इंद्रधनुष्य, धनुष्यबाण
cmn大弓, 長弓 /长弓
vropikkvibu
warhalaba nga pana
Etimoloji
Sino-Korean word from 長 (“long”) + 弓 (“bow”).