oxygen · an atom or a nucleus of oxygen in a molecule
çekim: çoğul oxygènes
eş: dioxygène, gaz oxygène, esprit igno-aérien, air
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-der.? Ancient Greek ὀξύς (oxús) Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os Proto-Hellenic *génos Ancient Greek γένος (génos) French oxygène From Ancient Greek ὀξύς (oxús, “sharp, sour, acid”) + γένος (génos, “birth”). Coined by French nobleman and chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1778 under the mistaken assumption that it…
köken: Borrowed from French oxygène, from Ancient Greek ὀξύς (oxús, “sharp”) + γένος (génos, “birth”), referring to oxygen's role in the formation of acids.
oxygen, O (chemical element) · dioxygen, molecular oxygen, O₂ (molecule)
eş: E948
köken: From zuur (“sour”) + stof (“matter”), a loose loan translation (1792) of French oxygène (1783), possibly after German Sauerstoff (1791). Compare English sourstuff.
köken: From happo (“acid”) (for semantics, compare German Sauerstoff from sauer (“sour, acidic”)); coined by Finnish folk poetry researcher, translator and journalist Julius Krohn in 1862. Declension as an e-stem rather than an i-stem noun is modeled after typpi (“nitrogen”), also introduced by Krohn as an element name.
köken: Coined by Jan Svatopluk Presl as kyselý (“acidic, sour”) + -ík, based on Latin oxygenium from Ancient Greek ὀξύς (oxús, “sharp”) + γένος (génos, “birth”) (referring to oxygen's role in the formation of acids).
köken: Borrowed from French oxygène, from Ancient Greek ὀξύς (oxús, “sharp”) + γένος (génos, “birth”), referring to oxygen's role in the formation of acids.
köken: New Latin, borrowed from French oxygène, itself from Ancient Greek ὀξύς (oxús, “sharp”) + Latin -genus (“born from”), referring to oxygen's role in the formation of acids.
Etimoloji
From 酸 (san, “acid”) + 素 (so, “element”), calque of Dutch zuurstof (literally “sourstuff”). Compare German Sauerstoff, Luxembourgish Sauerstoff, Indonesian zat asam. Coined by Japanese scientist Udagawa Yōan in 1834 in his book 遠西医方名物考補遺 (“酸素”).