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四十雀

/ɕiʑɨː ka̠ɾa̠/

JAPONCA → TR

Tanım

•a Japanese tit, Parus minor

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaJapanmeise, Meise (dişil) /ˈmaɪ̯zə/

tit, chickadee (small passerine bird of the genus Parus or the family Paridae)

çekim: çoğul Meisen · tamlayan Meisen

eş: Paridae

köken: From Middle High German meise, from Old High German meisa, from Proto-West Germanic *maisā, from Proto-Germanic *maisǭ (“chickadee”).

aile: meisenartig

Fransızcamésange (dişil) /me.zɑ̃ʒ/

tit, chickadee, titmouse (any of a large number of small tree-dwelling passerine birds)

çekim: çoğul mésanges

eş: pimparin

köken: Inherited from Middle French mésange, from Old French mesenge, masenge (“titmouse”), from Medieval Latin misinga and spelling variants, from Frankish *meisinga (“titmouse”) and variants, from Proto-Germanic *maisǭ (“titmouse”), *-ingō (“-ing”). Cognate with Old High German meisa (“titmouse”), Old English māse (“small bird”), Middle Dutch mese (“titmouse”). More at English titmouse.

aile: mésange à tête noire, mésange charbonnière, mésange de Pologne, mésange penduline, mésange rémiz

İspanyolcacarbonero, carbonero chino, paro carbonero (eril) /kaɾboˈneɾo/

collier, charcoal burner (one who produces charcoal) · tit (bird) · pollock

çekim: çoğul carboneros

eş: colín, fogonero, palero, párido

köken: Inherited from Latin carbōnārius.

aile: carbonero cabecinegro, carbonero cresta negra, carbonero garrapinos, carbonero negro, carbonero palustre

İtalyancacincia (dişil) /ˈt͡ʃin.t͡ʃa/

tit, titmouse, tomtit

çekim: çoğul cince

köken: Possibly of onomatopoeic origin.

aile: cincia bigia, cincia bigia alpestre, cincia dal ciuffo, cincia mora, cinciallegra, cinciarella

Rusçaвосточная синица, га́ичка, сини́ца

Farsçaچرخریسک

Azericearıquşu /ɑˌrɯɡuˈʃu/

titmouse, tomtit (any bird of the family Paridae)

çekim: çoğul arıquşları · tamlayan arıquşunun

köken: Izafet II compound of arı (“bee”) + quş (“bird”).

Felemenkçemees (dişil) /meːs/

tit, bird of the family Paridae

çekim: çoğul mezen

köken: From Middle Dutch mêse, from Old Dutch *mēsa, from Proto-West Germanic *maisā, from Proto-Germanic *maisǭ (“chickadee, titmouse”).

aile: blauwmees, buidelmees, glanskopmees, koolmees, kuifmees, matkopmees, mezenkooi, pimpelmees, staartmees, zwarte mees

De mees zat op een tak te zingen.

Hij zag een mees in zijn tuin.

Ze voedt de mezen in de winter met vogelzaad.

Portekizcechapim (eril) /ʃaˈpĩ/

tit (a small passerine bird of the genus Parus)

çekim: çoğul chapins

Yunancaπαπαδίτσα (dişil)

tit (especially great tit) · ladybird

çekim: çoğul παπαδίτσες · tamlayan παπαδίτσας

Korece박새 /pa̠ks͈ɛ/

A tit, especially the Japanese tit (Parus minor)

köken: 박 (bak) + 새 (sae, “bird”)

aile: 쇠박새, 진박새, 푸른박새

İsveççemes , östlig talgoxe , tita /meːs/

a tit (genus Parus), a small bird

çekim: çoğul mesar · tamlayan mesens

köken: From Middle Low German mêse, meise, from Old Saxon mēsa, from Proto-West Germanic *maisā, from Proto-Germanic *maisǭ. Cognate to Norwegian Bokmål meis, meise and Norwegian Nynorsk meis, meise.

aile: blåmes, ekmes, gråmes, mesig, skiffermes, skäggmes, stjärtmes, tygelmes

Lehçesikora (dişil) /ɕiˈkɔ.ra/

chickadee, tit, titmouse (various species of birds of the family Paridae)

çekim: çoğul sikory · tamlayan sikory

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sykora, from *sykati.

aile: sikora bogatka, sikora czubatka, sikora modra, sikora sosnówka, sikora uboga, sikorowate

Ukraynacaсини́ця

Hintçeरामगंगरा

Fincetalitiainen , tiainen /ˈtɑliˌtiɑi̯nen/

great tit, Parus major

çekim: çoğul talitiaiset · tamlayan talitiaisen

köken: tali (“tallow”) + tiainen (“tit”), due to the bird's appetite for tallow

Çekçesýkora , sýkorka (dişil) /ˈsiːkora/

tit (bird)

çekim: çoğul sýkory · tamlayan sýkory

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sykora.

aile: sýkora azurová, sýkora babka, sýkora koňadra, sýkora lužní, sýkora modřinka, sýkora parukářka, sýkora uhelníček

Rumencepițigoi (eril) /pi.t͡siˈɡoj/

titmouse, tit

çekim: çoğul pițigoilor · tamlayan pițigoiului

köken: Unknown.

Macarcacinege , cinke /ˈt͡sinɛɡɛ/

tit, titmouse (bird)

çekim: çoğul cinegék

Latinceparus (eril) /ˈpaː.rʊs/

tit (bird) · chickadee

çekim: çoğul pārī · tamlayan pārī

Dancamejse (nötr)

tit, chickadees (Paridae)

çekim: çoğul mejser · tamlayan mejses

köken: From German Meise.

Norveççemeis

Vietnamcabạc má /ʔɓaːk̚˧˨ʔ maː˧˦/

a tit

köken: bạc (“white”) + má (“cheek”).

Bulgarcaсини́гер

Slovakçasýkorka, sýkorka japonská (dişil) /siːkɔrka/

tit (bird)

çekim: çoğul sýkorky · tamlayan sýkorky

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *sykora Slovak sýkorka Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sykora.

aile: sýkorčí, sýkorenka

Slovencesinica (dişil) /sinìːt͡sa/

tit (bird)

çekim: çoğul siníce · tamlayan siníce

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sinica. First attested in the 16th century.

Litvancazylė

Estoncatihane

a tit (a bird of the genus Parus)

çekim: çoğul tihased · tamlayan tihase

köken: From Proto-Finnic *tija-. Cognate to Finnish tiainen and Veps ťiäińe (“bullfinch”), ultimately onomatopoeia.

Etimoloji

Compound of しじゅう (shijū) + から (kara). The shijū portion is apparently an onomatopoeia in imitation of the bird's call, while the spelling 四十 (shijū, “forty”) is phonetic ateji (当(あ)て字(じ)). The kara portion is an element appearing in the names of multiple related small birds, such as the 小雀 (kogara, “willow tit”), 五十雀 (gojūkara, “Eurasian nuthatch”), 山雀 (yamagara, “varied tit”), 日雀 (higara, “coal…

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